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Changes in stigma and help-seeking in relation to postpartum depression: non-clinical parenting intervention sample

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a prevalent mental illness affecting women, and less commonly, men in the weeks and months after giving birth. Despite the high incidence of PPD in Australia, rates for help-seeking remain low, with stigma and discrimination frequently cited as the most common deterren...

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Autores principales: Thorsteinsson, Einar B., Loi, Natasha M., Farr, Kathryn
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: PeerJ Inc. 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6230434/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30425892
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5893
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author Thorsteinsson, Einar B.
Loi, Natasha M.
Farr, Kathryn
author_facet Thorsteinsson, Einar B.
Loi, Natasha M.
Farr, Kathryn
author_sort Thorsteinsson, Einar B.
collection PubMed
description Postpartum depression (PPD) is a prevalent mental illness affecting women, and less commonly, men in the weeks and months after giving birth. Despite the high incidence of PPD in Australia, rates for help-seeking remain low, with stigma and discrimination frequently cited as the most common deterrents to seeking help from a professional source. The present study sought to investigate PPD stigma in a sample of parents and to examine the effects of an intervention on stigma and help-seeking behaviour. A total of 212 parents aged 18–71 years (M = 36.88, 194 females) completed measures of personal and perceived PPD stigma and attitudes towards seeking mental health services and were randomly assigned to one of four groups: an intervention group (video documentary or factsheet related to PPD) or a control group (video documentary or factsheet not related to PPD). Results showed that there were no effects for type of intervention on either personal or perceived PPD stigma scores. No effect was found for help-seeking propensity. Males had higher personal PPD stigma than females and older age was associated with lower personal PPD stigma. Familiarity with PPD was associated with perceived PPD stigma in others but not personal PPD stigma. More work needs to be conducted to develop interventions to reduce PPD stigma in the community.
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spelling pubmed-62304342018-11-13 Changes in stigma and help-seeking in relation to postpartum depression: non-clinical parenting intervention sample Thorsteinsson, Einar B. Loi, Natasha M. Farr, Kathryn PeerJ Psychiatry and Psychology Postpartum depression (PPD) is a prevalent mental illness affecting women, and less commonly, men in the weeks and months after giving birth. Despite the high incidence of PPD in Australia, rates for help-seeking remain low, with stigma and discrimination frequently cited as the most common deterrents to seeking help from a professional source. The present study sought to investigate PPD stigma in a sample of parents and to examine the effects of an intervention on stigma and help-seeking behaviour. A total of 212 parents aged 18–71 years (M = 36.88, 194 females) completed measures of personal and perceived PPD stigma and attitudes towards seeking mental health services and were randomly assigned to one of four groups: an intervention group (video documentary or factsheet related to PPD) or a control group (video documentary or factsheet not related to PPD). Results showed that there were no effects for type of intervention on either personal or perceived PPD stigma scores. No effect was found for help-seeking propensity. Males had higher personal PPD stigma than females and older age was associated with lower personal PPD stigma. Familiarity with PPD was associated with perceived PPD stigma in others but not personal PPD stigma. More work needs to be conducted to develop interventions to reduce PPD stigma in the community. PeerJ Inc. 2018-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6230434/ /pubmed/30425892 http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5893 Text en © 2018 Thorsteinsson et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, reproduction and adaptation in any medium and for any purpose provided that it is properly attributed. For attribution, the original author(s), title, publication source (PeerJ) and either DOI or URL of the article must be cited.
spellingShingle Psychiatry and Psychology
Thorsteinsson, Einar B.
Loi, Natasha M.
Farr, Kathryn
Changes in stigma and help-seeking in relation to postpartum depression: non-clinical parenting intervention sample
title Changes in stigma and help-seeking in relation to postpartum depression: non-clinical parenting intervention sample
title_full Changes in stigma and help-seeking in relation to postpartum depression: non-clinical parenting intervention sample
title_fullStr Changes in stigma and help-seeking in relation to postpartum depression: non-clinical parenting intervention sample
title_full_unstemmed Changes in stigma and help-seeking in relation to postpartum depression: non-clinical parenting intervention sample
title_short Changes in stigma and help-seeking in relation to postpartum depression: non-clinical parenting intervention sample
title_sort changes in stigma and help-seeking in relation to postpartum depression: non-clinical parenting intervention sample
topic Psychiatry and Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6230434/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30425892
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5893
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