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A posturographic procedure assessing balance disorders in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review
Postural instability is common in Parkinson’s disease (PD), often contributing to falls, injuries, and reduced mobility. In the clinical setting, balance disorder is commonly diagnosed using clinical tests and balance scales, but it is suggested that the most sensitive measurement is the force platf...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove Medical Press
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6237244/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30519012 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S180894 |
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author | Kamieniarz, Anna Michalska, Justyna Brachman, Anna Pawłowski, Michał Słomka, Kajetan J Juras, Grzegorz |
author_facet | Kamieniarz, Anna Michalska, Justyna Brachman, Anna Pawłowski, Michał Słomka, Kajetan J Juras, Grzegorz |
author_sort | Kamieniarz, Anna |
collection | PubMed |
description | Postural instability is common in Parkinson’s disease (PD), often contributing to falls, injuries, and reduced mobility. In the clinical setting, balance disorder is commonly diagnosed using clinical tests and balance scales, but it is suggested that the most sensitive measurement is the force platform. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize the methods and various posturographic procedures used to assess the body balance and gait in PD. A systematic review was conducted of papers published from 2000 to 2017. Databases searched were PubMed and EBSCO. Studies must have involved patients with PD, used force platform or motion analysis system as a measurement tool, and described posturographic procedure. The Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale was used to assess the methodological quality of the included studies. A total of 32 studies met the inclusion criteria. The PEDro scores ranged from 5 to 7 points. The analysis of the objective methods assessing balance disorders revealed a large discrepancy in the duration and procedures of measurements. The number of repetitions of each trial fluctuated between 1 and 8, and the duration of a single trial ranged from 10 to 60 seconds. Overall, there are many scales and tests used to assess the balance disorders and disabilities of people with PD. Although in many included studies the authors have used posturography as a method to evaluate the postural instability of PD patients, the results are contradictory. To solve this issue, it is indicated to establish a “gold standard” of procedures of measures of balance. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6237244 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-62372442018-12-05 A posturographic procedure assessing balance disorders in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review Kamieniarz, Anna Michalska, Justyna Brachman, Anna Pawłowski, Michał Słomka, Kajetan J Juras, Grzegorz Clin Interv Aging Review Postural instability is common in Parkinson’s disease (PD), often contributing to falls, injuries, and reduced mobility. In the clinical setting, balance disorder is commonly diagnosed using clinical tests and balance scales, but it is suggested that the most sensitive measurement is the force platform. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize the methods and various posturographic procedures used to assess the body balance and gait in PD. A systematic review was conducted of papers published from 2000 to 2017. Databases searched were PubMed and EBSCO. Studies must have involved patients with PD, used force platform or motion analysis system as a measurement tool, and described posturographic procedure. The Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale was used to assess the methodological quality of the included studies. A total of 32 studies met the inclusion criteria. The PEDro scores ranged from 5 to 7 points. The analysis of the objective methods assessing balance disorders revealed a large discrepancy in the duration and procedures of measurements. The number of repetitions of each trial fluctuated between 1 and 8, and the duration of a single trial ranged from 10 to 60 seconds. Overall, there are many scales and tests used to assess the balance disorders and disabilities of people with PD. Although in many included studies the authors have used posturography as a method to evaluate the postural instability of PD patients, the results are contradictory. To solve this issue, it is indicated to establish a “gold standard” of procedures of measures of balance. Dove Medical Press 2018-11-12 /pmc/articles/PMC6237244/ /pubmed/30519012 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S180894 Text en © 2018 Kamieniarz et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. |
spellingShingle | Review Kamieniarz, Anna Michalska, Justyna Brachman, Anna Pawłowski, Michał Słomka, Kajetan J Juras, Grzegorz A posturographic procedure assessing balance disorders in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
title | A posturographic procedure assessing balance disorders in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
title_full | A posturographic procedure assessing balance disorders in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
title_fullStr | A posturographic procedure assessing balance disorders in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed | A posturographic procedure assessing balance disorders in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
title_short | A posturographic procedure assessing balance disorders in Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
title_sort | posturographic procedure assessing balance disorders in parkinson’s disease: a systematic review |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6237244/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30519012 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S180894 |
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