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An unusual case of intercostal muscle flap ossification mimicking an intrathoracic rib

We present a unique case of intercostal muscle flap (ICMF) ossification mimicking an intrathoracic rib diagnosed 3 years after oesophageal perforation repair. A 58-year-old male presented with complaints of mild chest discomfort. Three years ago he had undergone left thoracotomy and primary repair o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Abdullah, Sharif, Guo, Ming Hao, Darling, Gail, Patsios, Demetris
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The British Institute of Radiology 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6243329/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30460028
http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjrcr.20150469
Descripción
Sumario:We present a unique case of intercostal muscle flap (ICMF) ossification mimicking an intrathoracic rib diagnosed 3 years after oesophageal perforation repair. A 58-year-old male presented with complaints of mild chest discomfort. Three years ago he had undergone left thoracotomy and primary repair of post-emetic oesophageal perforation. An ICMF had been used to strengthen the repair. Chest X-ray identified a linear calcific density within the left hemithorax. Subsequent thoracic CT characterized the anomaly as ossification of the ICMF. The lesion had the appearance of a well-differentiated intrathoracic rib coursing through the left lower lobe. We discuss the typical appearances of ossified ICMFs and the potential complications resulting from this ossification.