Cargando…

Logical validation and evaluation of practical feasibility for the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure) test battery developed for young adolescent rugby players in a resource-constrained environment

There is a growing impetus towards usage of test batteries in talent identification (TID) programmes in rugby. Consequently, there are many test batteries in existence profiling anthropometric, physiological characteristics and rugby-specific skills. There is no consensus in the literature on the co...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chiwaridzo, Matthew, Chandahwa, Danai, Oorschot, Sander, Tadyanemhandu, Cathrine, Dambi, Jermaine M., Ferguson, Gillian, Smits-Engelsman, Bouwien C. M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245748/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30458016
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0207307
_version_ 1783372300277514240
author Chiwaridzo, Matthew
Chandahwa, Danai
Oorschot, Sander
Tadyanemhandu, Cathrine
Dambi, Jermaine M.
Ferguson, Gillian
Smits-Engelsman, Bouwien C. M.
author_facet Chiwaridzo, Matthew
Chandahwa, Danai
Oorschot, Sander
Tadyanemhandu, Cathrine
Dambi, Jermaine M.
Ferguson, Gillian
Smits-Engelsman, Bouwien C. M.
author_sort Chiwaridzo, Matthew
collection PubMed
description There is a growing impetus towards usage of test batteries in talent identification (TID) programmes in rugby. Consequently, there are many test batteries in existence profiling anthropometric, physiological characteristics and rugby-specific skills. There is no consensus in the literature on the constituent variables and corresponding tests required to inform TID programs. Following development of a new test battery called the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure), this study aimed at establishing face, logical validity and practical feasibility of included tests. The test battery, initially comprised of 23 items, had its face and logical validity evaluated by five (5) adolescent rugby coaches and 20 rugby experts, respectively. Logical validation was conducted in two questionnaire-based rounds with Content Validity Index (I-CVI) calculated for each variable. Subsequently, a cross-sectional study targeting 30 local rugby coaches was conducted to determine the perceived practical feasibility of each test item. The results showed excellent I-CVI (>0.78) for 17 variables (speed, weight, height and skin fold measures, repeated high-intensity exercise performance ability, prolonged high-intensity intermittent running ability, change of direction speed, anaerobic capacity, lower-and upper body muscular power and strength, muscular flexibility, reactive agility, passing for accuracy, tackling proficiency, and catching). However, three tests, namely, Reactive Agility, One Repetition Maximum Back Squat and One Repetition Maximum Bench Press had low test-feasibility indices (T-FI< 35) suggesting practicality concerns with implementation in the Zimbabwean context. Thus, these findings suggest the need for substitution or development of new practically feasible tests for upper-and lower body muscular strength and reactive agility.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6245748
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2018
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-62457482018-11-30 Logical validation and evaluation of practical feasibility for the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure) test battery developed for young adolescent rugby players in a resource-constrained environment Chiwaridzo, Matthew Chandahwa, Danai Oorschot, Sander Tadyanemhandu, Cathrine Dambi, Jermaine M. Ferguson, Gillian Smits-Engelsman, Bouwien C. M. PLoS One Research Article There is a growing impetus towards usage of test batteries in talent identification (TID) programmes in rugby. Consequently, there are many test batteries in existence profiling anthropometric, physiological characteristics and rugby-specific skills. There is no consensus in the literature on the constituent variables and corresponding tests required to inform TID programs. Following development of a new test battery called the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure), this study aimed at establishing face, logical validity and practical feasibility of included tests. The test battery, initially comprised of 23 items, had its face and logical validity evaluated by five (5) adolescent rugby coaches and 20 rugby experts, respectively. Logical validation was conducted in two questionnaire-based rounds with Content Validity Index (I-CVI) calculated for each variable. Subsequently, a cross-sectional study targeting 30 local rugby coaches was conducted to determine the perceived practical feasibility of each test item. The results showed excellent I-CVI (>0.78) for 17 variables (speed, weight, height and skin fold measures, repeated high-intensity exercise performance ability, prolonged high-intensity intermittent running ability, change of direction speed, anaerobic capacity, lower-and upper body muscular power and strength, muscular flexibility, reactive agility, passing for accuracy, tackling proficiency, and catching). However, three tests, namely, Reactive Agility, One Repetition Maximum Back Squat and One Repetition Maximum Bench Press had low test-feasibility indices (T-FI< 35) suggesting practicality concerns with implementation in the Zimbabwean context. Thus, these findings suggest the need for substitution or development of new practically feasible tests for upper-and lower body muscular strength and reactive agility. Public Library of Science 2018-11-20 /pmc/articles/PMC6245748/ /pubmed/30458016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0207307 Text en © 2018 Chiwaridzo et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Chiwaridzo, Matthew
Chandahwa, Danai
Oorschot, Sander
Tadyanemhandu, Cathrine
Dambi, Jermaine M.
Ferguson, Gillian
Smits-Engelsman, Bouwien C. M.
Logical validation and evaluation of practical feasibility for the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure) test battery developed for young adolescent rugby players in a resource-constrained environment
title Logical validation and evaluation of practical feasibility for the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure) test battery developed for young adolescent rugby players in a resource-constrained environment
title_full Logical validation and evaluation of practical feasibility for the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure) test battery developed for young adolescent rugby players in a resource-constrained environment
title_fullStr Logical validation and evaluation of practical feasibility for the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure) test battery developed for young adolescent rugby players in a resource-constrained environment
title_full_unstemmed Logical validation and evaluation of practical feasibility for the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure) test battery developed for young adolescent rugby players in a resource-constrained environment
title_short Logical validation and evaluation of practical feasibility for the SCRuM (School Clinical Rugby Measure) test battery developed for young adolescent rugby players in a resource-constrained environment
title_sort logical validation and evaluation of practical feasibility for the scrum (school clinical rugby measure) test battery developed for young adolescent rugby players in a resource-constrained environment
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6245748/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30458016
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0207307
work_keys_str_mv AT chiwaridzomatthew logicalvalidationandevaluationofpracticalfeasibilityforthescrumschoolclinicalrugbymeasuretestbatterydevelopedforyoungadolescentrugbyplayersinaresourceconstrainedenvironment
AT chandahwadanai logicalvalidationandevaluationofpracticalfeasibilityforthescrumschoolclinicalrugbymeasuretestbatterydevelopedforyoungadolescentrugbyplayersinaresourceconstrainedenvironment
AT oorschotsander logicalvalidationandevaluationofpracticalfeasibilityforthescrumschoolclinicalrugbymeasuretestbatterydevelopedforyoungadolescentrugbyplayersinaresourceconstrainedenvironment
AT tadyanemhanducathrine logicalvalidationandevaluationofpracticalfeasibilityforthescrumschoolclinicalrugbymeasuretestbatterydevelopedforyoungadolescentrugbyplayersinaresourceconstrainedenvironment
AT dambijermainem logicalvalidationandevaluationofpracticalfeasibilityforthescrumschoolclinicalrugbymeasuretestbatterydevelopedforyoungadolescentrugbyplayersinaresourceconstrainedenvironment
AT fergusongillian logicalvalidationandevaluationofpracticalfeasibilityforthescrumschoolclinicalrugbymeasuretestbatterydevelopedforyoungadolescentrugbyplayersinaresourceconstrainedenvironment
AT smitsengelsmanbouwiencm logicalvalidationandevaluationofpracticalfeasibilityforthescrumschoolclinicalrugbymeasuretestbatterydevelopedforyoungadolescentrugbyplayersinaresourceconstrainedenvironment