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Enhanced expression of gene coding for β-endorphin in human monocytic cells exposed to pulsed radio frequency electric fields through thermal and non-thermal effects
BACKGROUND: The enhanced expression of endogenous opioid peptides, including β-endorphin, has been implicated in the mechanism of action of pulsed radio frequency (PRF) application in pain modulation. Because thermal effects cannot be separated from the physical property of PRF application to biolog...
Autores principales: | Azma, Toshiharu, Nishioka, Akira, Ogawa, Saori, Nagasaka, Hiroshi, Matsumoto, Nobuyuki |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove Medical Press
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6247966/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30532582 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S171974 |
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