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Occupational health: a world of false promises

The response of the World Health Organization (WHO) to the Ebola outbreak in West Africa in 2015 demonstrated that the global health system is unprepared to address what should be its primary mission, control of disease epidemics while protecting health workers. Critics blamed WHO politics and its r...

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Autores principales: LaDou, Joseph, London, Leslie, Watterson, Andrew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6249896/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30463563
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12940-018-0422-x
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author LaDou, Joseph
London, Leslie
Watterson, Andrew
author_facet LaDou, Joseph
London, Leslie
Watterson, Andrew
author_sort LaDou, Joseph
collection PubMed
description The response of the World Health Organization (WHO) to the Ebola outbreak in West Africa in 2015 demonstrated that the global health system is unprepared to address what should be its primary mission, control of disease epidemics while protecting health workers. Critics blamed WHO politics and its rigid culture for the poor response to the epidemic. We find that United Nations agencies, WHO and the International Labor Organization (ILO), are faced with the global problem of inadequate worker protections and a growing crisis in occupational health. The WHO and ILO are given monumental tasks but only trivial budgets, and funding trends show UN agency dependence on private donations which are far larger than funds contributed by member states. The WHO and ILO have limited capacity to make the necessary changes occupational health and safety demand. The UN could strengthen the national and global civil society voice in WHO and ILO structures, and by keeping conflict of interest out of policy decisions, ensure greater freedom to operate without interference.
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spelling pubmed-62498962018-11-26 Occupational health: a world of false promises LaDou, Joseph London, Leslie Watterson, Andrew Environ Health Commentary The response of the World Health Organization (WHO) to the Ebola outbreak in West Africa in 2015 demonstrated that the global health system is unprepared to address what should be its primary mission, control of disease epidemics while protecting health workers. Critics blamed WHO politics and its rigid culture for the poor response to the epidemic. We find that United Nations agencies, WHO and the International Labor Organization (ILO), are faced with the global problem of inadequate worker protections and a growing crisis in occupational health. The WHO and ILO are given monumental tasks but only trivial budgets, and funding trends show UN agency dependence on private donations which are far larger than funds contributed by member states. The WHO and ILO have limited capacity to make the necessary changes occupational health and safety demand. The UN could strengthen the national and global civil society voice in WHO and ILO structures, and by keeping conflict of interest out of policy decisions, ensure greater freedom to operate without interference. BioMed Central 2018-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6249896/ /pubmed/30463563 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12940-018-0422-x Text en © The Author(s). 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Commentary
LaDou, Joseph
London, Leslie
Watterson, Andrew
Occupational health: a world of false promises
title Occupational health: a world of false promises
title_full Occupational health: a world of false promises
title_fullStr Occupational health: a world of false promises
title_full_unstemmed Occupational health: a world of false promises
title_short Occupational health: a world of false promises
title_sort occupational health: a world of false promises
topic Commentary
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6249896/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30463563
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12940-018-0422-x
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