Cargando…

Two-Dimensional CeO(2)/RGO Composite-Modified Separator for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries

In this work, a modified separator coated with a functional layer of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) anchored by cerium oxide (CeO(2)) nanoparticles was developed. The superior conductivity of RGO and chemical immobilization of high-ordered sulfur-related species (mainly Li(2)S(n) 4 ≤ n ≤ 8) of CeO(2)...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Suyu, Gao, Fan, Zhao, Yan, Liu, Ning, Tan, Taizhe, Wang, Xin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6251799/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30470930
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-018-2798-5
_version_ 1783373145625853952
author Wang, Suyu
Gao, Fan
Zhao, Yan
Liu, Ning
Tan, Taizhe
Wang, Xin
author_facet Wang, Suyu
Gao, Fan
Zhao, Yan
Liu, Ning
Tan, Taizhe
Wang, Xin
author_sort Wang, Suyu
collection PubMed
description In this work, a modified separator coated with a functional layer of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) anchored by cerium oxide (CeO(2)) nanoparticles was developed. The superior conductivity of RGO and chemical immobilization of high-ordered sulfur-related species (mainly Li(2)S(n) 4 ≤ n ≤ 8) of CeO(2) yielded batteries with enhanced characteristics. A remarkable original capacity of 1136 mAh g(−1) was obtained at 0.1 C with capacity retention ratio of 75.7% after 100 charge/discharge cycles. Overall, these data indicate that the separator with CeO(2)/RGO composite is promising to suppress the shuttling of polysulfides for better utilization of the active material.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6251799
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2018
publisher Springer US
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-62517992018-12-10 Two-Dimensional CeO(2)/RGO Composite-Modified Separator for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries Wang, Suyu Gao, Fan Zhao, Yan Liu, Ning Tan, Taizhe Wang, Xin Nanoscale Res Lett Nano Express In this work, a modified separator coated with a functional layer of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) anchored by cerium oxide (CeO(2)) nanoparticles was developed. The superior conductivity of RGO and chemical immobilization of high-ordered sulfur-related species (mainly Li(2)S(n) 4 ≤ n ≤ 8) of CeO(2) yielded batteries with enhanced characteristics. A remarkable original capacity of 1136 mAh g(−1) was obtained at 0.1 C with capacity retention ratio of 75.7% after 100 charge/discharge cycles. Overall, these data indicate that the separator with CeO(2)/RGO composite is promising to suppress the shuttling of polysulfides for better utilization of the active material. Springer US 2018-11-23 /pmc/articles/PMC6251799/ /pubmed/30470930 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-018-2798-5 Text en © The Author(s). 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Nano Express
Wang, Suyu
Gao, Fan
Zhao, Yan
Liu, Ning
Tan, Taizhe
Wang, Xin
Two-Dimensional CeO(2)/RGO Composite-Modified Separator for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title Two-Dimensional CeO(2)/RGO Composite-Modified Separator for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title_full Two-Dimensional CeO(2)/RGO Composite-Modified Separator for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title_fullStr Two-Dimensional CeO(2)/RGO Composite-Modified Separator for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Two-Dimensional CeO(2)/RGO Composite-Modified Separator for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title_short Two-Dimensional CeO(2)/RGO Composite-Modified Separator for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title_sort two-dimensional ceo(2)/rgo composite-modified separator for lithium/sulfur batteries
topic Nano Express
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6251799/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30470930
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-018-2798-5
work_keys_str_mv AT wangsuyu twodimensionalceo2rgocompositemodifiedseparatorforlithiumsulfurbatteries
AT gaofan twodimensionalceo2rgocompositemodifiedseparatorforlithiumsulfurbatteries
AT zhaoyan twodimensionalceo2rgocompositemodifiedseparatorforlithiumsulfurbatteries
AT liuning twodimensionalceo2rgocompositemodifiedseparatorforlithiumsulfurbatteries
AT tantaizhe twodimensionalceo2rgocompositemodifiedseparatorforlithiumsulfurbatteries
AT wangxin twodimensionalceo2rgocompositemodifiedseparatorforlithiumsulfurbatteries