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930. HCV Treatment Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events: Results From ERCHIVES

BACKGROUND: Studies reporting on the association between HCV and cardiovascular disease (CVD), and effect of HCV treatment upon future risk of CVD have shown mixed results. METHODS: Within ERCHIVES (Electronically Retrieved Cohort of HCV Infected Veterans), we identified all persons treated for ≥7 w...

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Autores principales: Butt, Adeel Ajwad, Yan, Peng, Shuaib, Ashfaq, Abou-Samra, Abdul-Badi, Saikh, Obaid, Freiberg, Matthew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6252749/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.070
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author Butt, Adeel Ajwad
Yan, Peng
Shuaib, Ashfaq
Abou-Samra, Abdul-Badi
Saikh, Obaid
Freiberg, Matthew
author_facet Butt, Adeel Ajwad
Yan, Peng
Shuaib, Ashfaq
Abou-Samra, Abdul-Badi
Saikh, Obaid
Freiberg, Matthew
author_sort Butt, Adeel Ajwad
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Studies reporting on the association between HCV and cardiovascular disease (CVD), and effect of HCV treatment upon future risk of CVD have shown mixed results. METHODS: Within ERCHIVES (Electronically Retrieved Cohort of HCV Infected Veterans), we identified all persons treated for ≥7 weeks and propensity-score-matched group who never received HCV treatment. We excluded those with HIV, HBV, or previously diagnosed CVD. Incidence rate (per 1,000 person-years) and risk factors for CVD events (Cox proportional hazards analysis) were determined for various treatment groups. CVD events were identified using ICD-9CM/ICD-10 codes. Kaplan–Meier plots were generated to show and compare CVD-free survival by treatment status and attainment of SVR. RESULTS: Among 32,575 treated and same number of untreated persons in the final dataset, median age was 58 years, 27% were Black race, and 96% were male. The incidence rate for CVD events/1,000 person-years (95% CI) among the treated was 19.10 (17.79, 20.50) vs. 32.37 (30.51, 34.33) among the untreated (P < 0.01). Treatment with a DAA regimen (vs. PEG/RBV; HR [95% CI] 0.68 [0.53,0.88]) and achieving SVR (HR [95% CI] 0.76 [0.63,0.92]) were associated with a lower risk of incidence CVD event (table). Kaplan–Meier curves demonstrated that untreated persons had a shorter CVD event-free survival during 30 months of follow-up compared with the treated persons. (figure; log-rank P < 0.0001) CONCLUSION: HCV treatment is associated with a reduction in incident CVD events. Directly acting antiviral regimens (vs. PEG/RBV) and attainment of SVR (vs. no SVR) are associated with a lower risk of incident CVD events. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: A. Ajwad Butt, Gilead: Grant Investigator, Research grant.
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spelling pubmed-62527492018-11-28 930. HCV Treatment Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events: Results From ERCHIVES Butt, Adeel Ajwad Yan, Peng Shuaib, Ashfaq Abou-Samra, Abdul-Badi Saikh, Obaid Freiberg, Matthew Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Studies reporting on the association between HCV and cardiovascular disease (CVD), and effect of HCV treatment upon future risk of CVD have shown mixed results. METHODS: Within ERCHIVES (Electronically Retrieved Cohort of HCV Infected Veterans), we identified all persons treated for ≥7 weeks and propensity-score-matched group who never received HCV treatment. We excluded those with HIV, HBV, or previously diagnosed CVD. Incidence rate (per 1,000 person-years) and risk factors for CVD events (Cox proportional hazards analysis) were determined for various treatment groups. CVD events were identified using ICD-9CM/ICD-10 codes. Kaplan–Meier plots were generated to show and compare CVD-free survival by treatment status and attainment of SVR. RESULTS: Among 32,575 treated and same number of untreated persons in the final dataset, median age was 58 years, 27% were Black race, and 96% were male. The incidence rate for CVD events/1,000 person-years (95% CI) among the treated was 19.10 (17.79, 20.50) vs. 32.37 (30.51, 34.33) among the untreated (P < 0.01). Treatment with a DAA regimen (vs. PEG/RBV; HR [95% CI] 0.68 [0.53,0.88]) and achieving SVR (HR [95% CI] 0.76 [0.63,0.92]) were associated with a lower risk of incidence CVD event (table). Kaplan–Meier curves demonstrated that untreated persons had a shorter CVD event-free survival during 30 months of follow-up compared with the treated persons. (figure; log-rank P < 0.0001) CONCLUSION: HCV treatment is associated with a reduction in incident CVD events. Directly acting antiviral regimens (vs. PEG/RBV) and attainment of SVR (vs. no SVR) are associated with a lower risk of incident CVD events. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: A. Ajwad Butt, Gilead: Grant Investigator, Research grant. Oxford University Press 2018-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6252749/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.070 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Butt, Adeel Ajwad
Yan, Peng
Shuaib, Ashfaq
Abou-Samra, Abdul-Badi
Saikh, Obaid
Freiberg, Matthew
930. HCV Treatment Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events: Results From ERCHIVES
title 930. HCV Treatment Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events: Results From ERCHIVES
title_full 930. HCV Treatment Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events: Results From ERCHIVES
title_fullStr 930. HCV Treatment Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events: Results From ERCHIVES
title_full_unstemmed 930. HCV Treatment Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events: Results From ERCHIVES
title_short 930. HCV Treatment Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events: Results From ERCHIVES
title_sort 930. hcv treatment is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease events: results from erchives
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6252749/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy209.070
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