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1324. Development of HIV-ASSIST, an Online, Educational, Clinical Decision Support Tool to Guide Patient-Centered ARV Regimen Selection

BACKGROUND: Multiple antiretroviral (ARV) regimens are effective at achieving HIV viral suppression but differ in pill burden, resistance profile, side effects, and impact on comorbidities. Current guidelines advocate for an individualized, patient-centric approach to ARV regimen selection, includin...

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Autores principales: Maddali, Manoj, Li, Jonathan, Shah, Maunank
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6253287/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.1157
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author Maddali, Manoj
Li, Jonathan
Shah, Maunank
author_facet Maddali, Manoj
Li, Jonathan
Shah, Maunank
author_sort Maddali, Manoj
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Multiple antiretroviral (ARV) regimens are effective at achieving HIV viral suppression but differ in pill burden, resistance profile, side effects, and impact on comorbidities. Current guidelines advocate for an individualized, patient-centric approach to ARV regimen selection, including simplification of ARV regimens in patients with stable viral suppression. Synthesizing these modifying factors is necessary for effective care but is a complex and time-consuming process for infectious disease and primary care practitioners. METHODS: We sought to develop an online, interactive tool for ARV decision support that incorporates patient, viral, and therapeutic factors to provide evidence-based recommendations for individualized ARV regimen selection. We additionally incorporated educational materials within the tool to enhance provider learning while simultaneously improving real-time clinical care. Our goal is to optimize ARV regimen selection to provide personalized HIV care that improves patient outcomes, minimizes adverse effects, and enriches clinician knowledge of antiretrovirals. RESULTS: We developed HIV-ASSIST (https://www.hivassist.com) as a freely available, online resource to support clinicians caring for HIV patients. Our tool utilizes decision-analysis principles based on current guidelines, scientific literature, and expert opinions to deliver tailored recommendations on ARV regimen selection specific to each patient encounter. Decision algorithms were optimized in an iterative fashion using feedback on complex case scenarios from regional HIV experts. HIV-ASSIST evaluates and “ranks” all possible multi-drug ARV regimens across a variety of domains, including common laboratory markers (viral load, genotype, etc.) and patient-specific characteristics (medical comorbidities and drug interactions, treatment history, adherence, etc.). Through a user-friendly interface, clinicians are shown the impact of these modifying factors on ARV regimens and dosing, along with supporting clinical trial evidence. CONCLUSION: HIV-ASSIST is a patient-centric tool to improve patient outcomes through real-time ARV decision support and enhance knowledge of evidence-based HIV care guidelines. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-62532872018-11-28 1324. Development of HIV-ASSIST, an Online, Educational, Clinical Decision Support Tool to Guide Patient-Centered ARV Regimen Selection Maddali, Manoj Li, Jonathan Shah, Maunank Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Multiple antiretroviral (ARV) regimens are effective at achieving HIV viral suppression but differ in pill burden, resistance profile, side effects, and impact on comorbidities. Current guidelines advocate for an individualized, patient-centric approach to ARV regimen selection, including simplification of ARV regimens in patients with stable viral suppression. Synthesizing these modifying factors is necessary for effective care but is a complex and time-consuming process for infectious disease and primary care practitioners. METHODS: We sought to develop an online, interactive tool for ARV decision support that incorporates patient, viral, and therapeutic factors to provide evidence-based recommendations for individualized ARV regimen selection. We additionally incorporated educational materials within the tool to enhance provider learning while simultaneously improving real-time clinical care. Our goal is to optimize ARV regimen selection to provide personalized HIV care that improves patient outcomes, minimizes adverse effects, and enriches clinician knowledge of antiretrovirals. RESULTS: We developed HIV-ASSIST (https://www.hivassist.com) as a freely available, online resource to support clinicians caring for HIV patients. Our tool utilizes decision-analysis principles based on current guidelines, scientific literature, and expert opinions to deliver tailored recommendations on ARV regimen selection specific to each patient encounter. Decision algorithms were optimized in an iterative fashion using feedback on complex case scenarios from regional HIV experts. HIV-ASSIST evaluates and “ranks” all possible multi-drug ARV regimens across a variety of domains, including common laboratory markers (viral load, genotype, etc.) and patient-specific characteristics (medical comorbidities and drug interactions, treatment history, adherence, etc.). Through a user-friendly interface, clinicians are shown the impact of these modifying factors on ARV regimens and dosing, along with supporting clinical trial evidence. CONCLUSION: HIV-ASSIST is a patient-centric tool to improve patient outcomes through real-time ARV decision support and enhance knowledge of evidence-based HIV care guidelines. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2018-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6253287/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.1157 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Maddali, Manoj
Li, Jonathan
Shah, Maunank
1324. Development of HIV-ASSIST, an Online, Educational, Clinical Decision Support Tool to Guide Patient-Centered ARV Regimen Selection
title 1324. Development of HIV-ASSIST, an Online, Educational, Clinical Decision Support Tool to Guide Patient-Centered ARV Regimen Selection
title_full 1324. Development of HIV-ASSIST, an Online, Educational, Clinical Decision Support Tool to Guide Patient-Centered ARV Regimen Selection
title_fullStr 1324. Development of HIV-ASSIST, an Online, Educational, Clinical Decision Support Tool to Guide Patient-Centered ARV Regimen Selection
title_full_unstemmed 1324. Development of HIV-ASSIST, an Online, Educational, Clinical Decision Support Tool to Guide Patient-Centered ARV Regimen Selection
title_short 1324. Development of HIV-ASSIST, an Online, Educational, Clinical Decision Support Tool to Guide Patient-Centered ARV Regimen Selection
title_sort 1324. development of hiv-assist, an online, educational, clinical decision support tool to guide patient-centered arv regimen selection
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6253287/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.1157
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