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2210. An Online Survey of Hepatitis C Testing Attitudes and Practice Habits Among Residents at an Urban Medical Center

BACKGROUND: The hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the most common blood-borne infection; treatments are well tolerated, highly effective, and improve health outcomes. A recent blinded seroprevalence study of ED patients identified an undiagnosed HCV prevalence 0.8%. New York State recently highlighted a st...

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Autores principales: Zucker, Jason, Carnevale, Caroline, Scherer, Matthew, Cohall, Alwyn, Sobieszczyk, Magdalena, Gordon, Peter, Olender, Susan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6253720/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.1863
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author Zucker, Jason
Carnevale, Caroline
Scherer, Matthew
Cohall, Alwyn
Sobieszczyk, Magdalena
Gordon, Peter
Olender, Susan
author_facet Zucker, Jason
Carnevale, Caroline
Scherer, Matthew
Cohall, Alwyn
Sobieszczyk, Magdalena
Gordon, Peter
Olender, Susan
author_sort Zucker, Jason
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: The hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the most common blood-borne infection; treatments are well tolerated, highly effective, and improve health outcomes. A recent blinded seroprevalence study of ED patients identified an undiagnosed HCV prevalence 0.8%. New York State recently highlighted a strategic plan to reduce the incidence and prevalence of HCV through aggressive testing, linkage, and treatment. To evaluate HCV screening practices, we conducted a survey of resident attitudes and practice habits surrounding HCV screening. METHODS: From August 1, 2017 to April 30, 2018 we conducted an anonymous online survey to examine attitudes about sexual health screening among residents at an upper Manhattan academic medical center. Response rates were 22% (33) for internal medicine (IM), 45% (35) for pediatrics (Peds), and 21% (10) for emergency medicine (EM). RESULTS: A majority of IM residents (61%) agreed that HCV screening was one of their responsibilities as compared with Peds (23%, P = 0.002) and EM residents (20%). This differed from HIV testing where the majority of residents across disciplines (73, 71, 60%) considered HIV screening to be their responsibility. IM residents were more likely to agree that it is important to screen for HCV in all care settings. However, less than half of them considered HCV screening (42%) or successfully screened (45%) the majority of their eligible patients. Barriers to HCV screening were diverse across specialty groups with the majority of EM residents concerned about inadequate resources (90%) and issues surrounding minors (90%). IM residents were concerned about higher priority issues (85%) and time constraints (58%). Peds residents were concerned that HCV testing was outside their scope of practice (69%) and that the prevalence was too low (63%). When informed that one-third of individuals diagnosed with HCV were outside of the birth cohort both Peds and EM providers were more likely to consider screening their patients for HCV. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: IM residents acknowledged the importance of HCV screening and felt it was appropriate to screen in all settings but identified challenges to screening. Barriers to HCV screening differed between IM, Peds, and EM residents highlighting opportunities for individualized targeted interventions. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-62537202018-11-28 2210. An Online Survey of Hepatitis C Testing Attitudes and Practice Habits Among Residents at an Urban Medical Center Zucker, Jason Carnevale, Caroline Scherer, Matthew Cohall, Alwyn Sobieszczyk, Magdalena Gordon, Peter Olender, Susan Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: The hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the most common blood-borne infection; treatments are well tolerated, highly effective, and improve health outcomes. A recent blinded seroprevalence study of ED patients identified an undiagnosed HCV prevalence 0.8%. New York State recently highlighted a strategic plan to reduce the incidence and prevalence of HCV through aggressive testing, linkage, and treatment. To evaluate HCV screening practices, we conducted a survey of resident attitudes and practice habits surrounding HCV screening. METHODS: From August 1, 2017 to April 30, 2018 we conducted an anonymous online survey to examine attitudes about sexual health screening among residents at an upper Manhattan academic medical center. Response rates were 22% (33) for internal medicine (IM), 45% (35) for pediatrics (Peds), and 21% (10) for emergency medicine (EM). RESULTS: A majority of IM residents (61%) agreed that HCV screening was one of their responsibilities as compared with Peds (23%, P = 0.002) and EM residents (20%). This differed from HIV testing where the majority of residents across disciplines (73, 71, 60%) considered HIV screening to be their responsibility. IM residents were more likely to agree that it is important to screen for HCV in all care settings. However, less than half of them considered HCV screening (42%) or successfully screened (45%) the majority of their eligible patients. Barriers to HCV screening were diverse across specialty groups with the majority of EM residents concerned about inadequate resources (90%) and issues surrounding minors (90%). IM residents were concerned about higher priority issues (85%) and time constraints (58%). Peds residents were concerned that HCV testing was outside their scope of practice (69%) and that the prevalence was too low (63%). When informed that one-third of individuals diagnosed with HCV were outside of the birth cohort both Peds and EM providers were more likely to consider screening their patients for HCV. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: IM residents acknowledged the importance of HCV screening and felt it was appropriate to screen in all settings but identified challenges to screening. Barriers to HCV screening differed between IM, Peds, and EM residents highlighting opportunities for individualized targeted interventions. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2018-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6253720/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.1863 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Zucker, Jason
Carnevale, Caroline
Scherer, Matthew
Cohall, Alwyn
Sobieszczyk, Magdalena
Gordon, Peter
Olender, Susan
2210. An Online Survey of Hepatitis C Testing Attitudes and Practice Habits Among Residents at an Urban Medical Center
title 2210. An Online Survey of Hepatitis C Testing Attitudes and Practice Habits Among Residents at an Urban Medical Center
title_full 2210. An Online Survey of Hepatitis C Testing Attitudes and Practice Habits Among Residents at an Urban Medical Center
title_fullStr 2210. An Online Survey of Hepatitis C Testing Attitudes and Practice Habits Among Residents at an Urban Medical Center
title_full_unstemmed 2210. An Online Survey of Hepatitis C Testing Attitudes and Practice Habits Among Residents at an Urban Medical Center
title_short 2210. An Online Survey of Hepatitis C Testing Attitudes and Practice Habits Among Residents at an Urban Medical Center
title_sort 2210. an online survey of hepatitis c testing attitudes and practice habits among residents at an urban medical center
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6253720/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.1863
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