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Structure-Activity Relationship of Flavonoids Active Against Lard Oil Oxidation Based on Quantum Chemical Analysis

In this study, the antioxidant activities of 15 flavonoids against lard oil oxidation were determined by using the Rancimat test. Quercetin, dihydromyricetin, luteolin and kaempferol showed the strongest antioxidant activity, with protection factor values (PF) of 11.50, 11.29, 4.24 and 2.49, respect...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yang, Ji-Guo, Liu, Ben-Guo, Liang, Gui-Zhao, Ning, Zheng-Xiang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Molecular Diversity Preservation International 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6253939/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19104485
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules14010046
Descripción
Sumario:In this study, the antioxidant activities of 15 flavonoids against lard oil oxidation were determined by using the Rancimat test. Quercetin, dihydromyricetin, luteolin and kaempferol showed the strongest antioxidant activity, with protection factor values (PF) of 11.50, 11.29, 4.24 and 2.49, respectively. The role of conjugated hydroxyl groups of the B and C ring is discussed. By using the following descriptors: ΔH(f) (the difference in heat of formation between flavonoids and their free radicals resulted after hydrogen atom donation) and H(BC) (the number of conjugated hydroxyl groups of the B and C ring), the result obtained in the antioxidant Rancimat test could be successfully explained.