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Extraction of Oil from Wheat Germ by Supercritical CO(2)
This study examined the supercritical fluid extraction of wheat germ oil. The effects of pressure (200-300 bar at 40 °C) and extraction time on the oil quality/quantity were studied. A comparison was also made between the relative qualities of material obtained by SFE and by organic solvent extracti...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International
2009
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6254962/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19633624 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules14072573 |
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author | Piras, Alessandra Rosa, Antonella Falconieri, Danilo Porcedda, Silvia Dessì, Maria. A. Marongiu, Bruno |
author_facet | Piras, Alessandra Rosa, Antonella Falconieri, Danilo Porcedda, Silvia Dessì, Maria. A. Marongiu, Bruno |
author_sort | Piras, Alessandra |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study examined the supercritical fluid extraction of wheat germ oil. The effects of pressure (200-300 bar at 40 °C) and extraction time on the oil quality/quantity were studied. A comparison was also made between the relative qualities of material obtained by SFE and by organic solvent extraction. The extracts were analyzed for α-tocopherol and polyunsaturated fatty acid content. The maximum wheat germ oil yield at about 9% was obtained with supercritical carbon dioxide extraction at 300 bar, while fatty acid and α-tocopherol composition of the extracts was not remarkable affected by either pressure or the extraction method. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6254962 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2009 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-62549622018-11-30 Extraction of Oil from Wheat Germ by Supercritical CO(2) Piras, Alessandra Rosa, Antonella Falconieri, Danilo Porcedda, Silvia Dessì, Maria. A. Marongiu, Bruno Molecules Article This study examined the supercritical fluid extraction of wheat germ oil. The effects of pressure (200-300 bar at 40 °C) and extraction time on the oil quality/quantity were studied. A comparison was also made between the relative qualities of material obtained by SFE and by organic solvent extraction. The extracts were analyzed for α-tocopherol and polyunsaturated fatty acid content. The maximum wheat germ oil yield at about 9% was obtained with supercritical carbon dioxide extraction at 300 bar, while fatty acid and α-tocopherol composition of the extracts was not remarkable affected by either pressure or the extraction method. Molecular Diversity Preservation International 2009-07-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6254962/ /pubmed/19633624 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules14072573 Text en © 2009 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Piras, Alessandra Rosa, Antonella Falconieri, Danilo Porcedda, Silvia Dessì, Maria. A. Marongiu, Bruno Extraction of Oil from Wheat Germ by Supercritical CO(2) |
title | Extraction of Oil from Wheat Germ by Supercritical CO(2) |
title_full | Extraction of Oil from Wheat Germ by Supercritical CO(2) |
title_fullStr | Extraction of Oil from Wheat Germ by Supercritical CO(2) |
title_full_unstemmed | Extraction of Oil from Wheat Germ by Supercritical CO(2) |
title_short | Extraction of Oil from Wheat Germ by Supercritical CO(2) |
title_sort | extraction of oil from wheat germ by supercritical co(2) |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6254962/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19633624 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules14072573 |
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