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Ionic Liquids as Advanced Lubricant Fluids
Ionic liquids (ILs) are finding technological applications as chemical reaction media and engineering fluids. Some emerging fields are those of lubrication, surface engineering and nanotechnology. ILs are thermally stable, non-flammable highly polar fluids with negligible volatility, these character...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Molecular Diversity Preservation International
2009
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255031/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19701132 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules14082888 |
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author | Bermúdez, María-Dolores Jiménez, Ana-Eva Sanes, José Carrión, Francisco-José |
author_facet | Bermúdez, María-Dolores Jiménez, Ana-Eva Sanes, José Carrión, Francisco-José |
author_sort | Bermúdez, María-Dolores |
collection | PubMed |
description | Ionic liquids (ILs) are finding technological applications as chemical reaction media and engineering fluids. Some emerging fields are those of lubrication, surface engineering and nanotechnology. ILs are thermally stable, non-flammable highly polar fluids with negligible volatility, these characteristics make them ideal candidates for new lubricants under severe conditions, were conventional oils and greases or solid lubricants fail. Such conditions include ultra-high vacuum and extreme temperatures. Other very promising areas which depend on the interaction between IL molecules and material surfaces are the use of ILs in the lubrication of microelectromechanic and nanoelectromechanic systems (MEMS and NEMS), the friction and wear reduction of reactive light alloys and the modification of nanophases. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6255031 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2009 |
publisher | Molecular Diversity Preservation International |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-62550312018-11-30 Ionic Liquids as Advanced Lubricant Fluids Bermúdez, María-Dolores Jiménez, Ana-Eva Sanes, José Carrión, Francisco-José Molecules Review Ionic liquids (ILs) are finding technological applications as chemical reaction media and engineering fluids. Some emerging fields are those of lubrication, surface engineering and nanotechnology. ILs are thermally stable, non-flammable highly polar fluids with negligible volatility, these characteristics make them ideal candidates for new lubricants under severe conditions, were conventional oils and greases or solid lubricants fail. Such conditions include ultra-high vacuum and extreme temperatures. Other very promising areas which depend on the interaction between IL molecules and material surfaces are the use of ILs in the lubrication of microelectromechanic and nanoelectromechanic systems (MEMS and NEMS), the friction and wear reduction of reactive light alloys and the modification of nanophases. Molecular Diversity Preservation International 2009-08-04 /pmc/articles/PMC6255031/ /pubmed/19701132 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules14082888 Text en © 2009 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Bermúdez, María-Dolores Jiménez, Ana-Eva Sanes, José Carrión, Francisco-José Ionic Liquids as Advanced Lubricant Fluids |
title | Ionic Liquids as Advanced Lubricant Fluids |
title_full | Ionic Liquids as Advanced Lubricant Fluids |
title_fullStr | Ionic Liquids as Advanced Lubricant Fluids |
title_full_unstemmed | Ionic Liquids as Advanced Lubricant Fluids |
title_short | Ionic Liquids as Advanced Lubricant Fluids |
title_sort | ionic liquids as advanced lubricant fluids |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255031/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19701132 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules14082888 |
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