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2460. Factors Associated With Uptake of Meningococcus B Vaccination After an ACIP Category B Recommendation

BACKGROUND: Two meningococcal vaccines (MenB) were licensed for 10–25 year olds in 2015 and given a Category B recommendation with a preferred window of 16–18 years old without high-risk comorbidity. Little is known about uptake of MenB after a Category B recommendation. METHODS: We conducted a retr...

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Autores principales: Watkins, Emily, Feemster, Kristen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255633/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.2113
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author Watkins, Emily
Feemster, Kristen
author_facet Watkins, Emily
Feemster, Kristen
author_sort Watkins, Emily
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Two meningococcal vaccines (MenB) were licensed for 10–25 year olds in 2015 and given a Category B recommendation with a preferred window of 16–18 years old without high-risk comorbidity. Little is known about uptake of MenB after a Category B recommendation. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 16–23 year olds presenting to 31 primary care sites in a pediatric care network October 23, 2015–April 30, 2017. Using pivot tables and chi square analysis, we examined EHR data for associations between MenB receipt and patient/provider demographics (patient age, sex, race, insurance; provider years in practice), vaccinations, care site (urban vs. suburban), and high-risk comorbidity (asplenia, sickle cell, complement deficiency). RESULTS: Of 45,428 patients, 51% were female, 68% were 16–18 years old, and 21% received ≥1 MenB. 43% of those patients completed the 2-dose series. Rates of MenACWY booster receipt (32%) exceeded MenB, and 28% received both vaccines. A higher proportion of patients with ≥1 MenB were Asian, older, and privately insured (Table 1). More privately insured patients completed the series (48% vs. 26% Medicaid, P < 0.001). 22% of high-risk patients received MenB, similar to their peers. MenB receipt increased with provider years in practice but declined in those practicing >30 years (Table 1). MenB initiation varied widely between sites (1–45%). CONCLUSION: MenB uptake in this cohort was low. Variation by site, provider years in practice, and potential sociodemographic disparity suggests that advice and acceptance in the setting of a Category B recommendation is not uniform. Further study is needed to clarify how these factors influence MenB receipt in teens. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-62556332018-11-28 2460. Factors Associated With Uptake of Meningococcus B Vaccination After an ACIP Category B Recommendation Watkins, Emily Feemster, Kristen Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Two meningococcal vaccines (MenB) were licensed for 10–25 year olds in 2015 and given a Category B recommendation with a preferred window of 16–18 years old without high-risk comorbidity. Little is known about uptake of MenB after a Category B recommendation. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 16–23 year olds presenting to 31 primary care sites in a pediatric care network October 23, 2015–April 30, 2017. Using pivot tables and chi square analysis, we examined EHR data for associations between MenB receipt and patient/provider demographics (patient age, sex, race, insurance; provider years in practice), vaccinations, care site (urban vs. suburban), and high-risk comorbidity (asplenia, sickle cell, complement deficiency). RESULTS: Of 45,428 patients, 51% were female, 68% were 16–18 years old, and 21% received ≥1 MenB. 43% of those patients completed the 2-dose series. Rates of MenACWY booster receipt (32%) exceeded MenB, and 28% received both vaccines. A higher proportion of patients with ≥1 MenB were Asian, older, and privately insured (Table 1). More privately insured patients completed the series (48% vs. 26% Medicaid, P < 0.001). 22% of high-risk patients received MenB, similar to their peers. MenB receipt increased with provider years in practice but declined in those practicing >30 years (Table 1). MenB initiation varied widely between sites (1–45%). CONCLUSION: MenB uptake in this cohort was low. Variation by site, provider years in practice, and potential sociodemographic disparity suggests that advice and acceptance in the setting of a Category B recommendation is not uniform. Further study is needed to clarify how these factors influence MenB receipt in teens. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2018-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6255633/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.2113 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Watkins, Emily
Feemster, Kristen
2460. Factors Associated With Uptake of Meningococcus B Vaccination After an ACIP Category B Recommendation
title 2460. Factors Associated With Uptake of Meningococcus B Vaccination After an ACIP Category B Recommendation
title_full 2460. Factors Associated With Uptake of Meningococcus B Vaccination After an ACIP Category B Recommendation
title_fullStr 2460. Factors Associated With Uptake of Meningococcus B Vaccination After an ACIP Category B Recommendation
title_full_unstemmed 2460. Factors Associated With Uptake of Meningococcus B Vaccination After an ACIP Category B Recommendation
title_short 2460. Factors Associated With Uptake of Meningococcus B Vaccination After an ACIP Category B Recommendation
title_sort 2460. factors associated with uptake of meningococcus b vaccination after an acip category b recommendation
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255633/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.2113
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