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2468. Impact of a Herd Immunity Educational Intervention on Parental Concern About Measles

BACKGROUND: Maintaining high coverage of measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccination is important for preventing outbreaks and maintaining herd immunity (HI), which benefits both individuals and communities. We aimed to determine whether information about the benefits of HI and local MMR vaccinati...

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Autores principales: Griffith, Bridget, Koch, Brandon, Becker, Andy, Nederhoff, Dawn, Awan, Fareed, Basta, Nicole
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255651/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.2121
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author Griffith, Bridget
Koch, Brandon
Becker, Andy
Nederhoff, Dawn
Awan, Fareed
Basta, Nicole
author_facet Griffith, Bridget
Koch, Brandon
Becker, Andy
Nederhoff, Dawn
Awan, Fareed
Basta, Nicole
author_sort Griffith, Bridget
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Maintaining high coverage of measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccination is important for preventing outbreaks and maintaining herd immunity (HI), which benefits both individuals and communities. We aimed to determine whether information about the benefits of HI and local MMR vaccination rates could change a parent’s concern about their child’s risk of contracting measles. METHODS: We conducted a survey at the 2016 Minnesota State Fair among Minnesota residents ≥18 years who had at least one child aged 6–18 years. Participants were asked to choose the correct definition of HI, to estimate the MMR vaccination coverage in their county, and guess the minimum MMR vaccination coverage needed to prevent measles outbreaks. We delivered an educational intervention through the interactive survey informing participants about the benefits of herd immunity, the actual MMR coverage in their county, and that ≥95% coverage is needed to prevent outbreaks. Before and after the educational intervention, participants were asked to report their level of concern about their child contracting measles. We calculated adjusted predicted percentages from logistic regression models to evaluate changes in concern about risk pre- and post-intervention and to assess factors associated with concern about measles. RESULTS: Among the 493 participants, 92.7% reported vaccinating their child with MMR, though one third were not familiar with HI. Prior to receiving information, those knowledgeable about HI were significantly more likely to be concerned about their child getting measles (predicted percentage 80.2% [95% CI: 75.7–84.6]) than those who were unfamiliar with HI (predicted percentage 69.8% [95% CI: 62.1–77.5]), P-value for the difference = 0.027. Participants believed that MMR vaccination was, on average, 9.0% [95% CI: 6.9–11.0] lower than the actual coverage in their local area. CONCLUSION: Information about HI and local vaccination coverage rates did not impact parental concern about their child being at risk for getting measles. Overall, parents learned that local MMR vaccination rates were higher than they had expected. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures.
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spelling pubmed-62556512018-11-28 2468. Impact of a Herd Immunity Educational Intervention on Parental Concern About Measles Griffith, Bridget Koch, Brandon Becker, Andy Nederhoff, Dawn Awan, Fareed Basta, Nicole Open Forum Infect Dis Abstracts BACKGROUND: Maintaining high coverage of measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccination is important for preventing outbreaks and maintaining herd immunity (HI), which benefits both individuals and communities. We aimed to determine whether information about the benefits of HI and local MMR vaccination rates could change a parent’s concern about their child’s risk of contracting measles. METHODS: We conducted a survey at the 2016 Minnesota State Fair among Minnesota residents ≥18 years who had at least one child aged 6–18 years. Participants were asked to choose the correct definition of HI, to estimate the MMR vaccination coverage in their county, and guess the minimum MMR vaccination coverage needed to prevent measles outbreaks. We delivered an educational intervention through the interactive survey informing participants about the benefits of herd immunity, the actual MMR coverage in their county, and that ≥95% coverage is needed to prevent outbreaks. Before and after the educational intervention, participants were asked to report their level of concern about their child contracting measles. We calculated adjusted predicted percentages from logistic regression models to evaluate changes in concern about risk pre- and post-intervention and to assess factors associated with concern about measles. RESULTS: Among the 493 participants, 92.7% reported vaccinating their child with MMR, though one third were not familiar with HI. Prior to receiving information, those knowledgeable about HI were significantly more likely to be concerned about their child getting measles (predicted percentage 80.2% [95% CI: 75.7–84.6]) than those who were unfamiliar with HI (predicted percentage 69.8% [95% CI: 62.1–77.5]), P-value for the difference = 0.027. Participants believed that MMR vaccination was, on average, 9.0% [95% CI: 6.9–11.0] lower than the actual coverage in their local area. CONCLUSION: Information about HI and local vaccination coverage rates did not impact parental concern about their child being at risk for getting measles. Overall, parents learned that local MMR vaccination rates were higher than they had expected. DISCLOSURES: All authors: No reported disclosures. Oxford University Press 2018-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6255651/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.2121 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Griffith, Bridget
Koch, Brandon
Becker, Andy
Nederhoff, Dawn
Awan, Fareed
Basta, Nicole
2468. Impact of a Herd Immunity Educational Intervention on Parental Concern About Measles
title 2468. Impact of a Herd Immunity Educational Intervention on Parental Concern About Measles
title_full 2468. Impact of a Herd Immunity Educational Intervention on Parental Concern About Measles
title_fullStr 2468. Impact of a Herd Immunity Educational Intervention on Parental Concern About Measles
title_full_unstemmed 2468. Impact of a Herd Immunity Educational Intervention on Parental Concern About Measles
title_short 2468. Impact of a Herd Immunity Educational Intervention on Parental Concern About Measles
title_sort 2468. impact of a herd immunity educational intervention on parental concern about measles
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6255651/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.2121
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