Yields and Constituents of Essential Oil from Cones of Pinaceae spp. Natively Grown in Turkey

In this study, the yields and composition of essential oils obtained from the cones of Pinaceae family species natively grown in Turkey were investigated. Essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation. Oil yields were 0.13-0.48 mL/100 g in pine cones, 0.42-0.59 mL/100g in fir, 0.36 mL/100g in sp...

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Autores principales: Tumen, Ibrahim, Hafizoglu, Harzemsah, Kilic, Ayben, Dönmez, Ilhami Emrah, Sivrikaya, Huseyin, Reunanen, Markku
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2010
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6257682/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20736907
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules15085797
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author Tumen, Ibrahim
Hafizoglu, Harzemsah
Kilic, Ayben
Dönmez, Ilhami Emrah
Sivrikaya, Huseyin
Reunanen, Markku
author_facet Tumen, Ibrahim
Hafizoglu, Harzemsah
Kilic, Ayben
Dönmez, Ilhami Emrah
Sivrikaya, Huseyin
Reunanen, Markku
author_sort Tumen, Ibrahim
collection PubMed
description In this study, the yields and composition of essential oils obtained from the cones of Pinaceae family species natively grown in Turkey were investigated. Essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation. Oil yields were 0.13-0.48 mL/100 g in pine cones, 0.42-0.59 mL/100g in fir, 0.36 mL/100g in spruce and 0.37 mL/100g in cedar. While α-pinene (47.1-14.8%) was the main constituent of P. slyvestris, P. nigra and P. halepensis, limonene (62.8%) in P. pinea and β-pinene (39.6%) in P. brutia were found in higher amounts. Like in P. pinea, limonene was the main compound in Cedrus libani (22.7%). In fir species the major compounds were α-pinene (70.6-53.0%) and β-pinene (10.9-8.2%). Contrary to other species β-pinene (32.7%) was found as a major compound in Picea orientalis.
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spelling pubmed-62576822018-12-06 Yields and Constituents of Essential Oil from Cones of Pinaceae spp. Natively Grown in Turkey Tumen, Ibrahim Hafizoglu, Harzemsah Kilic, Ayben Dönmez, Ilhami Emrah Sivrikaya, Huseyin Reunanen, Markku Molecules Article In this study, the yields and composition of essential oils obtained from the cones of Pinaceae family species natively grown in Turkey were investigated. Essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation. Oil yields were 0.13-0.48 mL/100 g in pine cones, 0.42-0.59 mL/100g in fir, 0.36 mL/100g in spruce and 0.37 mL/100g in cedar. While α-pinene (47.1-14.8%) was the main constituent of P. slyvestris, P. nigra and P. halepensis, limonene (62.8%) in P. pinea and β-pinene (39.6%) in P. brutia were found in higher amounts. Like in P. pinea, limonene was the main compound in Cedrus libani (22.7%). In fir species the major compounds were α-pinene (70.6-53.0%) and β-pinene (10.9-8.2%). Contrary to other species β-pinene (32.7%) was found as a major compound in Picea orientalis. MDPI 2010-08-24 /pmc/articles/PMC6257682/ /pubmed/20736907 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules15085797 Text en © 2010 by the authors; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an Open Access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Tumen, Ibrahim
Hafizoglu, Harzemsah
Kilic, Ayben
Dönmez, Ilhami Emrah
Sivrikaya, Huseyin
Reunanen, Markku
Yields and Constituents of Essential Oil from Cones of Pinaceae spp. Natively Grown in Turkey
title Yields and Constituents of Essential Oil from Cones of Pinaceae spp. Natively Grown in Turkey
title_full Yields and Constituents of Essential Oil from Cones of Pinaceae spp. Natively Grown in Turkey
title_fullStr Yields and Constituents of Essential Oil from Cones of Pinaceae spp. Natively Grown in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Yields and Constituents of Essential Oil from Cones of Pinaceae spp. Natively Grown in Turkey
title_short Yields and Constituents of Essential Oil from Cones of Pinaceae spp. Natively Grown in Turkey
title_sort yields and constituents of essential oil from cones of pinaceae spp. natively grown in turkey
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6257682/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20736907
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules15085797
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