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Prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in Hawassa town governmental health institutions, south Ethiopia, in 2017
BACKGROUND: Most pregnancies are unplanned in Ethiopia. This is due to ignorance of the types and efficacy of each method of contraception they are associated with vast and unpredictable complications. Most of the time, these complications result in adverse birth outcomes. Information about prevalen...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6260556/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30477512 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12978-018-0631-3 |
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author | Tsegaye, Berhan Kassa, Andargachew |
author_facet | Tsegaye, Berhan Kassa, Andargachew |
author_sort | Tsegaye, Berhan |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Most pregnancies are unplanned in Ethiopia. This is due to ignorance of the types and efficacy of each method of contraception they are associated with vast and unpredictable complications. Most of the time, these complications result in adverse birth outcomes. Information about prevalence of adverse birth outcome and it’s factors are relevant for designing, and initiating and intervening programs to decrease these undesirable out comes. OBJECTIVE: To assess prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in Hawassa town governmental health institutions, south Ethiopia, in 2017. METHOD: We conducted institutional based cross sectional study among 580 pregnant women from december1–30/2017, by multistage systematic random sampling method in governmental health institution in Hawassa town. Data were collected through structured pre-tested, close ended and interview administered questionnaire in their post-partum period. Collected data was entered in Epi-info version 7 and analyzed using SPSS. Odds ratio with 95% confidence interval on multivariable logistic regression was computed and P-value< 0.05 considered as significance. RESULT: From a total of 580 respondents 106(18.3%) respondent’s had child related adverse birth outcome. Previous History of child related adverse pregnancy outcome 4.2 (95%,CI = 2.5–6.9), Attend at list one antenatal care visit 2.3 (95%CI = 1.1–4.3), Own cat in the house 2.2 (95%,CI = 1.3–3.7), Had any chronic disease/s 2.1(95%,CI = 1.1–4.8), Age of the mother (from 35 to 45 Years) 2.3(95%,CI = 1.1–4.8), Poor participants’ Knowledge on preconception care 3 (95%CI = 1.4–1.6) were significant predictor of adverse birth outcome in this study . CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: Prevalence of adverse birth outcome was found to be significant in the current study. Presence of Previous History of adverse pregnancy outcome, on ante-natal attendance, presence of cat in the house, presence of chronic disease/s, younger mother and Poor Knowledge of preconception care were significant predictor of adverse pregnancy outcome. Therefore it is better to give more attention on expanding preconception and antenatal care. Creating awareness about family planning methods type and efficacy for women of reproductive health is mandatory. Services, increasing health education on personal hygiene vaccination of cats. Moreover, early detecting and treatment of chronic disease. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6260556 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-62605562018-11-30 Prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in Hawassa town governmental health institutions, south Ethiopia, in 2017 Tsegaye, Berhan Kassa, Andargachew Reprod Health Research BACKGROUND: Most pregnancies are unplanned in Ethiopia. This is due to ignorance of the types and efficacy of each method of contraception they are associated with vast and unpredictable complications. Most of the time, these complications result in adverse birth outcomes. Information about prevalence of adverse birth outcome and it’s factors are relevant for designing, and initiating and intervening programs to decrease these undesirable out comes. OBJECTIVE: To assess prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in Hawassa town governmental health institutions, south Ethiopia, in 2017. METHOD: We conducted institutional based cross sectional study among 580 pregnant women from december1–30/2017, by multistage systematic random sampling method in governmental health institution in Hawassa town. Data were collected through structured pre-tested, close ended and interview administered questionnaire in their post-partum period. Collected data was entered in Epi-info version 7 and analyzed using SPSS. Odds ratio with 95% confidence interval on multivariable logistic regression was computed and P-value< 0.05 considered as significance. RESULT: From a total of 580 respondents 106(18.3%) respondent’s had child related adverse birth outcome. Previous History of child related adverse pregnancy outcome 4.2 (95%,CI = 2.5–6.9), Attend at list one antenatal care visit 2.3 (95%CI = 1.1–4.3), Own cat in the house 2.2 (95%,CI = 1.3–3.7), Had any chronic disease/s 2.1(95%,CI = 1.1–4.8), Age of the mother (from 35 to 45 Years) 2.3(95%,CI = 1.1–4.8), Poor participants’ Knowledge on preconception care 3 (95%CI = 1.4–1.6) were significant predictor of adverse birth outcome in this study . CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: Prevalence of adverse birth outcome was found to be significant in the current study. Presence of Previous History of adverse pregnancy outcome, on ante-natal attendance, presence of cat in the house, presence of chronic disease/s, younger mother and Poor Knowledge of preconception care were significant predictor of adverse pregnancy outcome. Therefore it is better to give more attention on expanding preconception and antenatal care. Creating awareness about family planning methods type and efficacy for women of reproductive health is mandatory. Services, increasing health education on personal hygiene vaccination of cats. Moreover, early detecting and treatment of chronic disease. BioMed Central 2018-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6260556/ /pubmed/30477512 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12978-018-0631-3 Text en © The Author(s). 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Research Tsegaye, Berhan Kassa, Andargachew Prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in Hawassa town governmental health institutions, south Ethiopia, in 2017 |
title | Prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in Hawassa town governmental health institutions, south Ethiopia, in 2017 |
title_full | Prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in Hawassa town governmental health institutions, south Ethiopia, in 2017 |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in Hawassa town governmental health institutions, south Ethiopia, in 2017 |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in Hawassa town governmental health institutions, south Ethiopia, in 2017 |
title_short | Prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in Hawassa town governmental health institutions, south Ethiopia, in 2017 |
title_sort | prevalence of adverse birth outcome and associated factors among women who delivered in hawassa town governmental health institutions, south ethiopia, in 2017 |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6260556/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30477512 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12978-018-0631-3 |
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