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In Vitro Anti-HMPV Activity of Meroditerpenoids from Marine Alga Stypopodium zonale (Dictyotales)

In this paper, we evaluated the antiviral activity against HMPV replication of crude extract of the marine algae Stypopodium zonale and of two meroditerpenoids obtained from it, atomaric acid and epitaondiol, and a methyl ester derivative of atomaric acid. Their selectivity indexes were 20.78, >5...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mendes, Gabriella, Soares, Angélica Ribeiro, Sigiliano, Lorena, Machado, Fernanda, Kaiser, Carlos, Romeiro, Nelilma, Gestinari, Lísia, Santos, Norma, Romanos, Maria Teresa Villela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6264370/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21986522
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules16108437
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper, we evaluated the antiviral activity against HMPV replication of crude extract of the marine algae Stypopodium zonale and of two meroditerpenoids obtained from it, atomaric acid and epitaondiol, and a methyl ester derivative of atomaric acid. Their selectivity indexes were 20.78, >56.81, 49.26 and 12.82, respectively. Compared to ribavirin, the substances showed a relatively low cytotoxicity on LLC-MK2 cells, with a significant antiviral activity, inhibiting at least 90% of viral replication in vitro, which demonstrates the potential of these marine natural products to combat infections caused by HMPV in vitro.