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Impact of Delayed Adjuvant Radiotherapy in the Survival of Women with Breast Cancer

Objective Our objective was to determine whether a delay in adjuvant radiotherapy is related to a decrease in relapse-free survival and disease-specific survival of women with operable breast cancer. Methods Data on 1000 patients diagnosed with breast cancer were recorded. The cohort was divided int...

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Autores principales: Flores-Balcázar, Christian H, Flores-Luna, Lourdes, Villarreal-Garza, Cynthia, Mota-García, Aida, Bargalló-Rocha, Enrique
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6267615/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30510860
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3071
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author Flores-Balcázar, Christian H
Flores-Luna, Lourdes
Villarreal-Garza, Cynthia
Mota-García, Aida
Bargalló-Rocha, Enrique
author_facet Flores-Balcázar, Christian H
Flores-Luna, Lourdes
Villarreal-Garza, Cynthia
Mota-García, Aida
Bargalló-Rocha, Enrique
author_sort Flores-Balcázar, Christian H
collection PubMed
description Objective Our objective was to determine whether a delay in adjuvant radiotherapy is related to a decrease in relapse-free survival and disease-specific survival of women with operable breast cancer. Methods Data on 1000 patients diagnosed with breast cancer were recorded. The cohort was divided into five groups according to the timing of radiotherapy: ≤30 days, 31 to 60 days, 61 to 90 days, 91 to 120 days, and >120 days. The relapse-free survival and disease-specific survival were also calculated in relation to the number of patients. Results This study found no statistical difference for delays in adjuvant radiotherapy in patients with early breast cancer, but we noted a statistical decrease in disease-specific survival in patients with locally advanced breast cancer receiving radiotherapy after a delay of at least 60 days. Conclusion Waiting times for radiotherapy should be as short as reasonably achievable, given the specific risk factors in the individual patient.
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spelling pubmed-62676152018-12-03 Impact of Delayed Adjuvant Radiotherapy in the Survival of Women with Breast Cancer Flores-Balcázar, Christian H Flores-Luna, Lourdes Villarreal-Garza, Cynthia Mota-García, Aida Bargalló-Rocha, Enrique Cureus Oncology Objective Our objective was to determine whether a delay in adjuvant radiotherapy is related to a decrease in relapse-free survival and disease-specific survival of women with operable breast cancer. Methods Data on 1000 patients diagnosed with breast cancer were recorded. The cohort was divided into five groups according to the timing of radiotherapy: ≤30 days, 31 to 60 days, 61 to 90 days, 91 to 120 days, and >120 days. The relapse-free survival and disease-specific survival were also calculated in relation to the number of patients. Results This study found no statistical difference for delays in adjuvant radiotherapy in patients with early breast cancer, but we noted a statistical decrease in disease-specific survival in patients with locally advanced breast cancer receiving radiotherapy after a delay of at least 60 days. Conclusion Waiting times for radiotherapy should be as short as reasonably achievable, given the specific risk factors in the individual patient. Cureus 2018-07-30 /pmc/articles/PMC6267615/ /pubmed/30510860 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3071 Text en Copyright © 2018, Flores-Balcázar et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Oncology
Flores-Balcázar, Christian H
Flores-Luna, Lourdes
Villarreal-Garza, Cynthia
Mota-García, Aida
Bargalló-Rocha, Enrique
Impact of Delayed Adjuvant Radiotherapy in the Survival of Women with Breast Cancer
title Impact of Delayed Adjuvant Radiotherapy in the Survival of Women with Breast Cancer
title_full Impact of Delayed Adjuvant Radiotherapy in the Survival of Women with Breast Cancer
title_fullStr Impact of Delayed Adjuvant Radiotherapy in the Survival of Women with Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Delayed Adjuvant Radiotherapy in the Survival of Women with Breast Cancer
title_short Impact of Delayed Adjuvant Radiotherapy in the Survival of Women with Breast Cancer
title_sort impact of delayed adjuvant radiotherapy in the survival of women with breast cancer
topic Oncology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6267615/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30510860
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3071
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