Cargando…

Pernicious Anemia Presented with Isolated Nominal Dysphasia in Type Ill Polyglandular Failure Female Patient

Pernicious anemia (also known as Biermer’s disease) is an autoimmune atrophic gastritis which predominantly affects the fundus of the stomach. It results in a deficiency of vitamin B12 (cobalamin) as it affects the normal process of absorption in the ileum. The pernicious anemia is characterized by...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Elamami, Adela H, Elmehdwi, Nafesa, Younis, Eman Z, Zwawi, Hamid, Elsahli, Rabha, Latiwesh, Omar B, Hussain, Azhar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6277171/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30519517
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3306
_version_ 1783378110016651264
author Elamami, Adela H
Elmehdwi, Nafesa
Younis, Eman Z
Zwawi, Hamid
Elsahli, Rabha
Latiwesh, Omar B
Hussain, Azhar
author_facet Elamami, Adela H
Elmehdwi, Nafesa
Younis, Eman Z
Zwawi, Hamid
Elsahli, Rabha
Latiwesh, Omar B
Hussain, Azhar
author_sort Elamami, Adela H
collection PubMed
description Pernicious anemia (also known as Biermer’s disease) is an autoimmune atrophic gastritis which predominantly affects the fundus of the stomach. It results in a deficiency of vitamin B12 (cobalamin) as it affects the normal process of absorption in the ileum. The pernicious anemia is characterized by a wide range of hematological and neurological features. Neurological features can present without hematological manifestations. One of the early neurological features of this anemia is nominal dysphasia (word-finding difficulties), which was usually not reported before as an isolated finding. We present a case of pernicious anemia with isolated nominal dysphasia responding dramatically to parenteral vitamin B12 therapy.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6277171
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2018
publisher Cureus
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-62771712018-12-05 Pernicious Anemia Presented with Isolated Nominal Dysphasia in Type Ill Polyglandular Failure Female Patient Elamami, Adela H Elmehdwi, Nafesa Younis, Eman Z Zwawi, Hamid Elsahli, Rabha Latiwesh, Omar B Hussain, Azhar Cureus Internal Medicine Pernicious anemia (also known as Biermer’s disease) is an autoimmune atrophic gastritis which predominantly affects the fundus of the stomach. It results in a deficiency of vitamin B12 (cobalamin) as it affects the normal process of absorption in the ileum. The pernicious anemia is characterized by a wide range of hematological and neurological features. Neurological features can present without hematological manifestations. One of the early neurological features of this anemia is nominal dysphasia (word-finding difficulties), which was usually not reported before as an isolated finding. We present a case of pernicious anemia with isolated nominal dysphasia responding dramatically to parenteral vitamin B12 therapy. Cureus 2018-09-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6277171/ /pubmed/30519517 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3306 Text en Copyright © 2018, Elamami et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Elamami, Adela H
Elmehdwi, Nafesa
Younis, Eman Z
Zwawi, Hamid
Elsahli, Rabha
Latiwesh, Omar B
Hussain, Azhar
Pernicious Anemia Presented with Isolated Nominal Dysphasia in Type Ill Polyglandular Failure Female Patient
title Pernicious Anemia Presented with Isolated Nominal Dysphasia in Type Ill Polyglandular Failure Female Patient
title_full Pernicious Anemia Presented with Isolated Nominal Dysphasia in Type Ill Polyglandular Failure Female Patient
title_fullStr Pernicious Anemia Presented with Isolated Nominal Dysphasia in Type Ill Polyglandular Failure Female Patient
title_full_unstemmed Pernicious Anemia Presented with Isolated Nominal Dysphasia in Type Ill Polyglandular Failure Female Patient
title_short Pernicious Anemia Presented with Isolated Nominal Dysphasia in Type Ill Polyglandular Failure Female Patient
title_sort pernicious anemia presented with isolated nominal dysphasia in type ill polyglandular failure female patient
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6277171/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30519517
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.3306
work_keys_str_mv AT elamamiadelah perniciousanemiapresentedwithisolatednominaldysphasiaintypeillpolyglandularfailurefemalepatient
AT elmehdwinafesa perniciousanemiapresentedwithisolatednominaldysphasiaintypeillpolyglandularfailurefemalepatient
AT younisemanz perniciousanemiapresentedwithisolatednominaldysphasiaintypeillpolyglandularfailurefemalepatient
AT zwawihamid perniciousanemiapresentedwithisolatednominaldysphasiaintypeillpolyglandularfailurefemalepatient
AT elsahlirabha perniciousanemiapresentedwithisolatednominaldysphasiaintypeillpolyglandularfailurefemalepatient
AT latiweshomarb perniciousanemiapresentedwithisolatednominaldysphasiaintypeillpolyglandularfailurefemalepatient
AT hussainazhar perniciousanemiapresentedwithisolatednominaldysphasiaintypeillpolyglandularfailurefemalepatient