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Essential Oils from Humulus Lupulus scCO(2) Extract by Hydrodistillation and Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation
Two different extraction methods were used for a comparative study of essential oils obtained from the Humulus lupulus scCO(2) (sc-supercritical) extract: microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) and conventional hydrodistillation (HD). As a result, the best conditions for the maximum essential o...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6278360/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30400271 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23112866 |
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author | Tyśkiewicz, Katarzyna Gieysztor, Roman Konkol, Marcin Szałas, Jan Rój, Edward |
author_facet | Tyśkiewicz, Katarzyna Gieysztor, Roman Konkol, Marcin Szałas, Jan Rój, Edward |
author_sort | Tyśkiewicz, Katarzyna |
collection | PubMed |
description | Two different extraction methods were used for a comparative study of essential oils obtained from the Humulus lupulus scCO(2) (sc-supercritical) extract: microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) and conventional hydrodistillation (HD). As a result, the best conditions for the maximum essential oil production were determined for the MAHD method at 335 W microwave power for 30 min at water to raw material ratio of 8:3. The obtained essential oils were enriched in β-myrcene in the amount of 74.13%–89.32% (wt%). Moreover, the first application for determination of the above-mentioned volatile compounds by supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) with photo-diode array detection (PDA) is presented, which in comparison with gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) resulted in similar values for β-myrcene and α-humulene in obtained samples within less than 1 min. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6278360 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-62783602018-12-13 Essential Oils from Humulus Lupulus scCO(2) Extract by Hydrodistillation and Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation Tyśkiewicz, Katarzyna Gieysztor, Roman Konkol, Marcin Szałas, Jan Rój, Edward Molecules Article Two different extraction methods were used for a comparative study of essential oils obtained from the Humulus lupulus scCO(2) (sc-supercritical) extract: microwave-assisted hydrodistillation (MAHD) and conventional hydrodistillation (HD). As a result, the best conditions for the maximum essential oil production were determined for the MAHD method at 335 W microwave power for 30 min at water to raw material ratio of 8:3. The obtained essential oils were enriched in β-myrcene in the amount of 74.13%–89.32% (wt%). Moreover, the first application for determination of the above-mentioned volatile compounds by supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) with photo-diode array detection (PDA) is presented, which in comparison with gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) resulted in similar values for β-myrcene and α-humulene in obtained samples within less than 1 min. MDPI 2018-11-03 /pmc/articles/PMC6278360/ /pubmed/30400271 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23112866 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Tyśkiewicz, Katarzyna Gieysztor, Roman Konkol, Marcin Szałas, Jan Rój, Edward Essential Oils from Humulus Lupulus scCO(2) Extract by Hydrodistillation and Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation |
title | Essential Oils from Humulus Lupulus scCO(2) Extract by Hydrodistillation and Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation |
title_full | Essential Oils from Humulus Lupulus scCO(2) Extract by Hydrodistillation and Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation |
title_fullStr | Essential Oils from Humulus Lupulus scCO(2) Extract by Hydrodistillation and Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation |
title_full_unstemmed | Essential Oils from Humulus Lupulus scCO(2) Extract by Hydrodistillation and Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation |
title_short | Essential Oils from Humulus Lupulus scCO(2) Extract by Hydrodistillation and Microwave-Assisted Hydrodistillation |
title_sort | essential oils from humulus lupulus scco(2) extract by hydrodistillation and microwave-assisted hydrodistillation |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6278360/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30400271 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23112866 |
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