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Novel insights in the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B
Perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is major contributor to the growing burden of chronic hepatitis B worldwide. Administration of HBV immunoglobulin and HBV vaccination as soon after pregnancy as possible are the mainstay of prevention of perinatal transmission of HBV infect...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6280156/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30533180 http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v10.i11.795 |
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author | Tziomalos, Konstantinos Neokosmidis, Georgios Mavromatidis, Georgios Dinas, Konstantinos |
author_facet | Tziomalos, Konstantinos Neokosmidis, Georgios Mavromatidis, Georgios Dinas, Konstantinos |
author_sort | Tziomalos, Konstantinos |
collection | PubMed |
description | Perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is major contributor to the growing burden of chronic hepatitis B worldwide. Administration of HBV immunoglobulin and HBV vaccination as soon after pregnancy as possible are the mainstay of prevention of perinatal transmission of HBV infection. In women with high viral loads, antiviral prophylaxis also appears to be useful. Lamivudine, telbivudine and tenofovir have been shown to be both safe and effective in this setting but tenofovir is the first-line option due to its low potential for resistance and more favorable safety profile. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6280156 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Baishideng Publishing Group Inc |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-62801562018-12-07 Novel insights in the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B Tziomalos, Konstantinos Neokosmidis, Georgios Mavromatidis, Georgios Dinas, Konstantinos World J Hepatol Editorial Perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is major contributor to the growing burden of chronic hepatitis B worldwide. Administration of HBV immunoglobulin and HBV vaccination as soon after pregnancy as possible are the mainstay of prevention of perinatal transmission of HBV infection. In women with high viral loads, antiviral prophylaxis also appears to be useful. Lamivudine, telbivudine and tenofovir have been shown to be both safe and effective in this setting but tenofovir is the first-line option due to its low potential for resistance and more favorable safety profile. Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC6280156/ /pubmed/30533180 http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v10.i11.795 Text en ©The Author(s) 2018. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. |
spellingShingle | Editorial Tziomalos, Konstantinos Neokosmidis, Georgios Mavromatidis, Georgios Dinas, Konstantinos Novel insights in the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B |
title | Novel insights in the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B |
title_full | Novel insights in the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B |
title_fullStr | Novel insights in the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B |
title_full_unstemmed | Novel insights in the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B |
title_short | Novel insights in the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B |
title_sort | novel insights in the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis b |
topic | Editorial |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6280156/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30533180 http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v10.i11.795 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tziomaloskonstantinos novelinsightsinthepreventionofperinataltransmissionofhepatitisb AT neokosmidisgeorgios novelinsightsinthepreventionofperinataltransmissionofhepatitisb AT mavromatidisgeorgios novelinsightsinthepreventionofperinataltransmissionofhepatitisb AT dinaskonstantinos novelinsightsinthepreventionofperinataltransmissionofhepatitisb |