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Psychometric Properties of the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) in a Sample of University Students in Sweden

Existing measures for examining fear of public speaking are somewhat limited in content and there is a need for scales that assess a broader area including cognitive, behavioral, and physiological dimensions of the fear. This study examined the psychometric properties of the Personal Report of Publi...

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Autores principales: Mörtberg, Ewa, Jansson-Fröjmark, Markus, Pettersson, Axel, Hennlid-Oredsson, Tove
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer International Publishing 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6280786/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30595793
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41811-018-0022-0
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author Mörtberg, Ewa
Jansson-Fröjmark, Markus
Pettersson, Axel
Hennlid-Oredsson, Tove
author_facet Mörtberg, Ewa
Jansson-Fröjmark, Markus
Pettersson, Axel
Hennlid-Oredsson, Tove
author_sort Mörtberg, Ewa
collection PubMed
description Existing measures for examining fear of public speaking are somewhat limited in content and there is a need for scales that assess a broader area including cognitive, behavioral, and physiological dimensions of the fear. This study examined the psychometric properties of the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) in a sample of university students (n, 273). Participants completed the PRPSA and measures of depression, social and general anxiety, and quality of life. A reduced version of the PRPSA, the PRPSA-18, was found to demonstrate satisfactory internal consistency as well as discriminant and convergent validity. The PRPSA-18 was associated with two solid factors, “Anticipatory anxiety and physiological symptoms during speech performance,” and “Lack of control during speech performance.” A PRPSA-18 score of 58 was found to discriminate participants with higher and lower fear of public speaking. It is concluded that the shorter and more easily administered PRPSA-18 is a credible option for assessing fear of public speaking among university students.
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spelling pubmed-62807862018-12-26 Psychometric Properties of the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) in a Sample of University Students in Sweden Mörtberg, Ewa Jansson-Fröjmark, Markus Pettersson, Axel Hennlid-Oredsson, Tove Int J Cogn Ther Article Existing measures for examining fear of public speaking are somewhat limited in content and there is a need for scales that assess a broader area including cognitive, behavioral, and physiological dimensions of the fear. This study examined the psychometric properties of the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) in a sample of university students (n, 273). Participants completed the PRPSA and measures of depression, social and general anxiety, and quality of life. A reduced version of the PRPSA, the PRPSA-18, was found to demonstrate satisfactory internal consistency as well as discriminant and convergent validity. The PRPSA-18 was associated with two solid factors, “Anticipatory anxiety and physiological symptoms during speech performance,” and “Lack of control during speech performance.” A PRPSA-18 score of 58 was found to discriminate participants with higher and lower fear of public speaking. It is concluded that the shorter and more easily administered PRPSA-18 is a credible option for assessing fear of public speaking among university students. Springer International Publishing 2018-09-27 2018 /pmc/articles/PMC6280786/ /pubmed/30595793 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41811-018-0022-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Article
Mörtberg, Ewa
Jansson-Fröjmark, Markus
Pettersson, Axel
Hennlid-Oredsson, Tove
Psychometric Properties of the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) in a Sample of University Students in Sweden
title Psychometric Properties of the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) in a Sample of University Students in Sweden
title_full Psychometric Properties of the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) in a Sample of University Students in Sweden
title_fullStr Psychometric Properties of the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) in a Sample of University Students in Sweden
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric Properties of the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) in a Sample of University Students in Sweden
title_short Psychometric Properties of the Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) in a Sample of University Students in Sweden
title_sort psychometric properties of the personal report of public speaking anxiety (prpsa) in a sample of university students in sweden
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6280786/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30595793
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41811-018-0022-0
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