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Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
OBJECTIVE: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the pooled prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia. RESULT: PubMed, EMBASE, Science Direct and Google scholar databases were searched to retrieve 15 relevant articles based on the inclusion criteria. A total of 13,746...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6299960/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30567589 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-4022-1 |
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author | Geremew, Demeke Tajebe, Fitsumbrhan Ambachew, Sintayehu Endalamaw, Aklilu Eshetie, Setegn |
author_facet | Geremew, Demeke Tajebe, Fitsumbrhan Ambachew, Sintayehu Endalamaw, Aklilu Eshetie, Setegn |
author_sort | Geremew, Demeke |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the pooled prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia. RESULT: PubMed, EMBASE, Science Direct and Google scholar databases were searched to retrieve 15 relevant articles based on the inclusion criteria. A total of 13,746 participants were included in the original studies and considered in this analysis. Among subjects, 717 were infected with HIV only, and 12 were HIV-HBV co-infected pregnant women. In this meta-analysis, the pooled prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia was 5.74% (95% CI 3.96–7.53%). Regional analysis showed that 9.50% (95% CI 7.76–11.23%) in Amhara, 4.80% (95% CI 3.12–6.49%) in Addis Ababa, 2.14% (95% CI − 0.54 to 4.82%) in SNNP and 4.48% (95% CI 2.56–6.41%) in Oromia region. Besides, six studies reported HIV-HBV co-infection and the pooled prevalence was 0.68% (95% CI 0.27–1.08%) among pregnant women in Ethiopia. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-018-4022-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6299960 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-62999602018-12-20 Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis Geremew, Demeke Tajebe, Fitsumbrhan Ambachew, Sintayehu Endalamaw, Aklilu Eshetie, Setegn BMC Res Notes Research Note OBJECTIVE: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the pooled prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia. RESULT: PubMed, EMBASE, Science Direct and Google scholar databases were searched to retrieve 15 relevant articles based on the inclusion criteria. A total of 13,746 participants were included in the original studies and considered in this analysis. Among subjects, 717 were infected with HIV only, and 12 were HIV-HBV co-infected pregnant women. In this meta-analysis, the pooled prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia was 5.74% (95% CI 3.96–7.53%). Regional analysis showed that 9.50% (95% CI 7.76–11.23%) in Amhara, 4.80% (95% CI 3.12–6.49%) in Addis Ababa, 2.14% (95% CI − 0.54 to 4.82%) in SNNP and 4.48% (95% CI 2.56–6.41%) in Oromia region. Besides, six studies reported HIV-HBV co-infection and the pooled prevalence was 0.68% (95% CI 0.27–1.08%) among pregnant women in Ethiopia. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-018-4022-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2018-12-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6299960/ /pubmed/30567589 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-4022-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Research Note Geremew, Demeke Tajebe, Fitsumbrhan Ambachew, Sintayehu Endalamaw, Aklilu Eshetie, Setegn Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title | Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full | Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_fullStr | Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_short | Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_sort | seroprevalence of hiv among pregnant women in ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
topic | Research Note |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6299960/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30567589 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-4022-1 |
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