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Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

OBJECTIVE: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the pooled prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia. RESULT: PubMed, EMBASE, Science Direct and Google scholar databases were searched to retrieve 15 relevant articles based on the inclusion criteria. A total of 13,746...

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Autores principales: Geremew, Demeke, Tajebe, Fitsumbrhan, Ambachew, Sintayehu, Endalamaw, Aklilu, Eshetie, Setegn
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6299960/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30567589
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-4022-1
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author Geremew, Demeke
Tajebe, Fitsumbrhan
Ambachew, Sintayehu
Endalamaw, Aklilu
Eshetie, Setegn
author_facet Geremew, Demeke
Tajebe, Fitsumbrhan
Ambachew, Sintayehu
Endalamaw, Aklilu
Eshetie, Setegn
author_sort Geremew, Demeke
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the pooled prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia. RESULT: PubMed, EMBASE, Science Direct and Google scholar databases were searched to retrieve 15 relevant articles based on the inclusion criteria. A total of 13,746 participants were included in the original studies and considered in this analysis. Among subjects, 717 were infected with HIV only, and 12 were HIV-HBV co-infected pregnant women. In this meta-analysis, the pooled prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia was 5.74% (95% CI 3.96–7.53%). Regional analysis showed that 9.50% (95% CI 7.76–11.23%) in Amhara, 4.80% (95% CI 3.12–6.49%) in Addis Ababa, 2.14% (95% CI − 0.54 to 4.82%) in SNNP and 4.48% (95% CI 2.56–6.41%) in Oromia region. Besides, six studies reported HIV-HBV co-infection and the pooled prevalence was 0.68% (95% CI 0.27–1.08%) among pregnant women in Ethiopia. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-018-4022-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-62999602018-12-20 Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis Geremew, Demeke Tajebe, Fitsumbrhan Ambachew, Sintayehu Endalamaw, Aklilu Eshetie, Setegn BMC Res Notes Research Note OBJECTIVE: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the pooled prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia. RESULT: PubMed, EMBASE, Science Direct and Google scholar databases were searched to retrieve 15 relevant articles based on the inclusion criteria. A total of 13,746 participants were included in the original studies and considered in this analysis. Among subjects, 717 were infected with HIV only, and 12 were HIV-HBV co-infected pregnant women. In this meta-analysis, the pooled prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia was 5.74% (95% CI 3.96–7.53%). Regional analysis showed that 9.50% (95% CI 7.76–11.23%) in Amhara, 4.80% (95% CI 3.12–6.49%) in Addis Ababa, 2.14% (95% CI − 0.54 to 4.82%) in SNNP and 4.48% (95% CI 2.56–6.41%) in Oromia region. Besides, six studies reported HIV-HBV co-infection and the pooled prevalence was 0.68% (95% CI 0.27–1.08%) among pregnant women in Ethiopia. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-018-4022-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2018-12-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6299960/ /pubmed/30567589 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-4022-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2018 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Note
Geremew, Demeke
Tajebe, Fitsumbrhan
Ambachew, Sintayehu
Endalamaw, Aklilu
Eshetie, Setegn
Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Seroprevalence of HIV among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort seroprevalence of hiv among pregnant women in ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Research Note
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6299960/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30567589
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-4022-1
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