Cargando…

Chaotic attractor hopping yields logic operations

Certain nonlinear systems can switch between dynamical attractors occupying different regions of phase space, under variation of parameters or initial states. In this work we exploit this feature to obtain reliable logic operations. With logic output 0/1 mapped to dynamical attractors bounded in dis...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Murali, K., Sinha, Sudeshna, Kohar, Vivek, Kia, Behnam, Ditto, William L.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6303029/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30576323
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209037
_version_ 1783382101133885440
author Murali, K.
Sinha, Sudeshna
Kohar, Vivek
Kia, Behnam
Ditto, William L.
author_facet Murali, K.
Sinha, Sudeshna
Kohar, Vivek
Kia, Behnam
Ditto, William L.
author_sort Murali, K.
collection PubMed
description Certain nonlinear systems can switch between dynamical attractors occupying different regions of phase space, under variation of parameters or initial states. In this work we exploit this feature to obtain reliable logic operations. With logic output 0/1 mapped to dynamical attractors bounded in distinct regions of phase space, and logic inputs encoded by a very small bias parameter, we explicitly demonstrate that the system hops consistently in response to an external input stream, operating effectively as a reliable logic gate. This system offers the advantage that very low-amplitude inputs yield highly amplified outputs. Additionally, different dynamical variables in the system yield complementary logic operations in parallel. Further, we show that in certain parameter regions noise aids the reliability of logic operations, and is actually necessary for obtaining consistent outputs. This leads us to a generalization of the concept of Logical Stochastic Resonance to attractors more complex than fixed point states, such as periodic or chaotic attractors. Lastly, the results are verified in electronic circuit experiments, demonstrating the robustness of the phenomena. So we have combined the research directions of Chaos Computing and Logical Stochastic Resonance here, and this approach has potential to be realized in wide-ranging systems.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-6303029
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2018
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-63030292019-01-08 Chaotic attractor hopping yields logic operations Murali, K. Sinha, Sudeshna Kohar, Vivek Kia, Behnam Ditto, William L. PLoS One Research Article Certain nonlinear systems can switch between dynamical attractors occupying different regions of phase space, under variation of parameters or initial states. In this work we exploit this feature to obtain reliable logic operations. With logic output 0/1 mapped to dynamical attractors bounded in distinct regions of phase space, and logic inputs encoded by a very small bias parameter, we explicitly demonstrate that the system hops consistently in response to an external input stream, operating effectively as a reliable logic gate. This system offers the advantage that very low-amplitude inputs yield highly amplified outputs. Additionally, different dynamical variables in the system yield complementary logic operations in parallel. Further, we show that in certain parameter regions noise aids the reliability of logic operations, and is actually necessary for obtaining consistent outputs. This leads us to a generalization of the concept of Logical Stochastic Resonance to attractors more complex than fixed point states, such as periodic or chaotic attractors. Lastly, the results are verified in electronic circuit experiments, demonstrating the robustness of the phenomena. So we have combined the research directions of Chaos Computing and Logical Stochastic Resonance here, and this approach has potential to be realized in wide-ranging systems. Public Library of Science 2018-12-21 /pmc/articles/PMC6303029/ /pubmed/30576323 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209037 Text en © 2018 Murali et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Murali, K.
Sinha, Sudeshna
Kohar, Vivek
Kia, Behnam
Ditto, William L.
Chaotic attractor hopping yields logic operations
title Chaotic attractor hopping yields logic operations
title_full Chaotic attractor hopping yields logic operations
title_fullStr Chaotic attractor hopping yields logic operations
title_full_unstemmed Chaotic attractor hopping yields logic operations
title_short Chaotic attractor hopping yields logic operations
title_sort chaotic attractor hopping yields logic operations
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6303029/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30576323
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209037
work_keys_str_mv AT muralik chaoticattractorhoppingyieldslogicoperations
AT sinhasudeshna chaoticattractorhoppingyieldslogicoperations
AT koharvivek chaoticattractorhoppingyieldslogicoperations
AT kiabehnam chaoticattractorhoppingyieldslogicoperations
AT dittowilliaml chaoticattractorhoppingyieldslogicoperations