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Field-level clothianidin exposure affects bumblebees but generally not their pathogens

Neonicotinoids are implicated in bee declines and laboratory studies imply that they impair the bee immune system, thereby precipitating a rise in pathogen levels. To establish whether such synergisms reduce bee performance in real-world agricultural landscapes, we analysed the microbial composition...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wintermantel, Dimitry, Locke, Barbara, Andersson, Georg K. S., Semberg, Emilia, Forsgren, Eva, Osterman, Julia, Rahbek Pedersen, Thorsten, Bommarco, Riccardo, Smith, Henrik G., Rundlöf, Maj, de Miranda, Joachim R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6303475/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30575755
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07914-3

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