Differences in etiological beliefs about schizophrenia among patients, family, and medical staff

OBJECTIVES: To determine whether etiological beliefs are different among schizophrenia patients, their family, and medical staff. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed at five hospitals and one mental clinic and included 212 patients, 144 family members, and 347 medical staff o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tarakita, Natsumi, Yoshida, Kazutaka, Sugawara, Norio, Kubo, Kazutoshi, Furukori, Hanako, Fujii, Akira, Nakamura, Kazuhiko, Yasui-Furukori, Norio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
Materias:
Original Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6311336/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30643412
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S185483
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVES: To determine whether etiological beliefs are different among schizophrenia patients, their family, and medical staff. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed at five hospitals and one mental clinic and included 212 patients, 144 family members, and 347 medical staff other than psychiatrists. A questionnaire about the possible etiological causes of schizophrenia was used. RESULTS: There were significant differences in response scores among the three groups on using Angermeyer’s and Goulding’s classifications. Factor analyses revealed the following four subscales: Psychosocial, Biological, Environmental, and Cultural connotations. The structure varied among patients, family, and medical staff. CONCLUSION: The perspectives of schizophrenia etiology were different among patients, family, and medical staff.

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