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Autograft anatomic double bundle PCL reconstruction and functional outcome

INTRODUCTION: it is well known that the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) is the main stabilizer to posterior tibial translation in the knee. Anatomic double-bundle reconstruction has recently been proposed to best restore posterior and rotational tibial instability, especially compared with a singl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ponzo, Nelson, Del Castillo, Juan, Fregeiro, José, Kennedy, Mitchell I., LaPrade, Robert F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6311557/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967118S00211
Descripción
Sumario:INTRODUCTION: it is well known that the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) is the main stabilizer to posterior tibial translation in the knee. Anatomic double-bundle reconstruction has recently been proposed to best restore posterior and rotational tibial instability, especially compared with a single-bundle PCL reconstruction (PCLR). Most publications in the peer-reviewed literature on double-bundle PCLR have used allografts. However, in many countries, allografts are not available. OBJECTIVE: describe an all-autograft arthroscopic technique for PCLR using the quadriceps and semitendinosus tendons and evaluate it functional outcome. MATERIALS AND METHODS: restrospective study of an all-autograft arthroscopic technique for PCLR using the quadriceps and semitendinosus tendons with a follow up of 15 months in 10 patients. Four patients with isolated PCL and 6 with multiligament injury 4 PLC; 1 ACL; (1ACL + PLC) Patients were evaluated preop with stress x rays and MRI and postop using Lysohlm and IKDC scores. RESULTS: lysolhm score were good and excellent while IKDC was normal. No serious complications where found. CONCLUSIONS: anatomic PCL reconstruction with autograft is a useful technique with good functional outcomes especially when allograft is not available for economic or cultural causes.