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Children’s Improvement of a Motor Response during Backward Falls through the Implementation of a Safe Fall Program
The World Health Organization has warned that, in children, the second cause of death from unintentional injuries are falls. The objective of this study was to analyze the motor response of primary schoolchildren when a backwards fall occurs. These analyses occurred before and after interventions of...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6313405/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30486425 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15122669 |
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author | DelCastillo-Andrés, Óscar Toronjo-Hornillo, Luis Rodríguez-López, Manuel Castañeda-Vázquez, Carolina Campos-Mesa, María del Carmen |
author_facet | DelCastillo-Andrés, Óscar Toronjo-Hornillo, Luis Rodríguez-López, Manuel Castañeda-Vázquez, Carolina Campos-Mesa, María del Carmen |
author_sort | DelCastillo-Andrés, Óscar |
collection | PubMed |
description | The World Health Organization has warned that, in children, the second cause of death from unintentional injuries are falls. The objective of this study was to analyze the motor response of primary schoolchildren when a backwards fall occurs. These analyses occurred before and after interventions of the Safe Fall program, which aims to teach safe and protected ways of backward falling. A quasi-experimental research design was used, with a sample of 122 Spanish (Sevillian) schoolchildren in the 10–12 age bracket. The INFOSECA ad-hoc observation scale was used for data collection: this scale registers 5 essential physical reactions throughout the process of a safe and protected backwards fall. After that, a number of descriptive, correlational and contrast statistics were applied. The value used in the McNemar test to establish statistical significance was p < 0.05. Results showed that over 85% of students had developed the competence to correctly perform all five physical motions that allow for a safer backward fall. The teaching of safe and protected techniques for falling backwards in child population in Primary Education is possible through the implementation of the Safe Fall program in Physical Education classes, which can help making falls safer, diminishing the risk and severity of the injuries they cause. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6313405 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63134052019-06-17 Children’s Improvement of a Motor Response during Backward Falls through the Implementation of a Safe Fall Program DelCastillo-Andrés, Óscar Toronjo-Hornillo, Luis Rodríguez-López, Manuel Castañeda-Vázquez, Carolina Campos-Mesa, María del Carmen Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The World Health Organization has warned that, in children, the second cause of death from unintentional injuries are falls. The objective of this study was to analyze the motor response of primary schoolchildren when a backwards fall occurs. These analyses occurred before and after interventions of the Safe Fall program, which aims to teach safe and protected ways of backward falling. A quasi-experimental research design was used, with a sample of 122 Spanish (Sevillian) schoolchildren in the 10–12 age bracket. The INFOSECA ad-hoc observation scale was used for data collection: this scale registers 5 essential physical reactions throughout the process of a safe and protected backwards fall. After that, a number of descriptive, correlational and contrast statistics were applied. The value used in the McNemar test to establish statistical significance was p < 0.05. Results showed that over 85% of students had developed the competence to correctly perform all five physical motions that allow for a safer backward fall. The teaching of safe and protected techniques for falling backwards in child population in Primary Education is possible through the implementation of the Safe Fall program in Physical Education classes, which can help making falls safer, diminishing the risk and severity of the injuries they cause. MDPI 2018-11-27 2018-12 /pmc/articles/PMC6313405/ /pubmed/30486425 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15122669 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article DelCastillo-Andrés, Óscar Toronjo-Hornillo, Luis Rodríguez-López, Manuel Castañeda-Vázquez, Carolina Campos-Mesa, María del Carmen Children’s Improvement of a Motor Response during Backward Falls through the Implementation of a Safe Fall Program |
title | Children’s Improvement of a Motor Response during Backward Falls through the Implementation of a Safe Fall Program |
title_full | Children’s Improvement of a Motor Response during Backward Falls through the Implementation of a Safe Fall Program |
title_fullStr | Children’s Improvement of a Motor Response during Backward Falls through the Implementation of a Safe Fall Program |
title_full_unstemmed | Children’s Improvement of a Motor Response during Backward Falls through the Implementation of a Safe Fall Program |
title_short | Children’s Improvement of a Motor Response during Backward Falls through the Implementation of a Safe Fall Program |
title_sort | children’s improvement of a motor response during backward falls through the implementation of a safe fall program |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6313405/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30486425 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15122669 |
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