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Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Gas Permeation in a Microporous Tröger’s Base Polymer
Gas transport properties of PIM-EA(H(2))-TB, a microporous Tröger’s base polymer, were systematically studied over a range of pressure and temperature. Permeability coefficients of pure CO(2), N(2), CH(4) and H(2) were determined for upstream pressures up to 20 bar and temperatures up to 200 °C. PIM...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6316465/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30558237 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes8040132 |
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author | Lasseuguette, Elsa Malpass-Evans, Richard Carta, Mariolino McKeown, Neil B. Ferrari, Maria-Chiara |
author_facet | Lasseuguette, Elsa Malpass-Evans, Richard Carta, Mariolino McKeown, Neil B. Ferrari, Maria-Chiara |
author_sort | Lasseuguette, Elsa |
collection | PubMed |
description | Gas transport properties of PIM-EA(H(2))-TB, a microporous Tröger’s base polymer, were systematically studied over a range of pressure and temperature. Permeability coefficients of pure CO(2), N(2), CH(4) and H(2) were determined for upstream pressures up to 20 bar and temperatures up to 200 °C. PIM-EA(H(2))-TB exhibited high permeability coefficients in absence of plasticization phenomena. The permeability coefficient of N(2), CH(4) and H(2) increased with increasing temperature while CO(2) permeability decreased with increasing temperature as expected for a glassy polymer. The diffusion and solubility coefficients were also analysed individually and compared with other polymers of intrinsic microporosity. From these results, the activation energies of permeation, diffusion and sorption enthalpies were calculated using an Arrhenius equation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6316465 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63164652019-01-10 Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Gas Permeation in a Microporous Tröger’s Base Polymer Lasseuguette, Elsa Malpass-Evans, Richard Carta, Mariolino McKeown, Neil B. Ferrari, Maria-Chiara Membranes (Basel) Article Gas transport properties of PIM-EA(H(2))-TB, a microporous Tröger’s base polymer, were systematically studied over a range of pressure and temperature. Permeability coefficients of pure CO(2), N(2), CH(4) and H(2) were determined for upstream pressures up to 20 bar and temperatures up to 200 °C. PIM-EA(H(2))-TB exhibited high permeability coefficients in absence of plasticization phenomena. The permeability coefficient of N(2), CH(4) and H(2) increased with increasing temperature while CO(2) permeability decreased with increasing temperature as expected for a glassy polymer. The diffusion and solubility coefficients were also analysed individually and compared with other polymers of intrinsic microporosity. From these results, the activation energies of permeation, diffusion and sorption enthalpies were calculated using an Arrhenius equation. MDPI 2018-12-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6316465/ /pubmed/30558237 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes8040132 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Lasseuguette, Elsa Malpass-Evans, Richard Carta, Mariolino McKeown, Neil B. Ferrari, Maria-Chiara Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Gas Permeation in a Microporous Tröger’s Base Polymer |
title | Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Gas Permeation in a Microporous Tröger’s Base Polymer |
title_full | Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Gas Permeation in a Microporous Tröger’s Base Polymer |
title_fullStr | Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Gas Permeation in a Microporous Tröger’s Base Polymer |
title_full_unstemmed | Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Gas Permeation in a Microporous Tröger’s Base Polymer |
title_short | Temperature and Pressure Dependence of Gas Permeation in a Microporous Tröger’s Base Polymer |
title_sort | temperature and pressure dependence of gas permeation in a microporous tröger’s base polymer |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6316465/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30558237 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes8040132 |
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