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Nutrition, Energy Expenditure, Dysphagia, and Self-Efficacy in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Review of the Literature
While significant research has been performed regarding the use of thrombolytic agents and thrombectomy in the setting of acute stroke, other factors, such as nutritional status of stroke patients, is a less explored topic. The topic of nutrition is critical to the discussion of stroke, as up to hal...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6316714/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30544517 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci8120218 |
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author | Lieber, Adam C. Hong, Estee Putrino, David Nistal, Dominic A. Pan, Jonathan S. Kellner, Christopher P. |
author_facet | Lieber, Adam C. Hong, Estee Putrino, David Nistal, Dominic A. Pan, Jonathan S. Kellner, Christopher P. |
author_sort | Lieber, Adam C. |
collection | PubMed |
description | While significant research has been performed regarding the use of thrombolytic agents and thrombectomy in the setting of acute stroke, other factors, such as nutritional status of stroke patients, is a less explored topic. The topic of nutrition is critical to the discussion of stroke, as up to half of stroke survivors may be considered malnourished at discharge. Dysphagia, old age, restricted upper limb movement, visuospatial impairment, and depression are all important risk factors for malnutrition in this cohort. The purpose of this review is to analyze current literature discussing neuroprotective diets, nutritional, vitamin, and mineral supplementation, dysphagia, and post-stroke coaching in stroke patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6316714 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63167142019-01-11 Nutrition, Energy Expenditure, Dysphagia, and Self-Efficacy in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Review of the Literature Lieber, Adam C. Hong, Estee Putrino, David Nistal, Dominic A. Pan, Jonathan S. Kellner, Christopher P. Brain Sci Review While significant research has been performed regarding the use of thrombolytic agents and thrombectomy in the setting of acute stroke, other factors, such as nutritional status of stroke patients, is a less explored topic. The topic of nutrition is critical to the discussion of stroke, as up to half of stroke survivors may be considered malnourished at discharge. Dysphagia, old age, restricted upper limb movement, visuospatial impairment, and depression are all important risk factors for malnutrition in this cohort. The purpose of this review is to analyze current literature discussing neuroprotective diets, nutritional, vitamin, and mineral supplementation, dysphagia, and post-stroke coaching in stroke patients. MDPI 2018-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC6316714/ /pubmed/30544517 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci8120218 Text en © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Lieber, Adam C. Hong, Estee Putrino, David Nistal, Dominic A. Pan, Jonathan S. Kellner, Christopher P. Nutrition, Energy Expenditure, Dysphagia, and Self-Efficacy in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Review of the Literature |
title | Nutrition, Energy Expenditure, Dysphagia, and Self-Efficacy in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Review of the Literature |
title_full | Nutrition, Energy Expenditure, Dysphagia, and Self-Efficacy in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Review of the Literature |
title_fullStr | Nutrition, Energy Expenditure, Dysphagia, and Self-Efficacy in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Review of the Literature |
title_full_unstemmed | Nutrition, Energy Expenditure, Dysphagia, and Self-Efficacy in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Review of the Literature |
title_short | Nutrition, Energy Expenditure, Dysphagia, and Self-Efficacy in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Review of the Literature |
title_sort | nutrition, energy expenditure, dysphagia, and self-efficacy in stroke rehabilitation: a review of the literature |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6316714/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30544517 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci8120218 |
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