Neuroplasticity in visual impairments

The visual acuity loss enables the brain to access new pathways in the quest to overcome the visual limitation and this is wellknown as neuroplasticity which have mechanisms to cortical reorganization. In this review, we related the evidences about the neuroplasticity as well as cortical anatomical...

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Autores principales: Silva, Paulo Ramiler, Farias, Tiago, Cascio, Fernando, dos Santos, Levi, Peixoto, Vinícius, Crespo, Eric, Ayres, Carla, Ayres, Marcos, Marinho, Victor, Bastos, Victor Hugo, Ribeiro, Pedro, Velasques, Bruna, Orsini, Marco, Fiorelli, Rossano, de Freitas, Marcos R.G., Teixeira, Silmar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy 2018
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6322049/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30687464
http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/ni.2018.7326
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author Silva, Paulo Ramiler
Farias, Tiago
Cascio, Fernando
dos Santos, Levi
Peixoto, Vinícius
Crespo, Eric
Ayres, Carla
Ayres, Marcos
Marinho, Victor
Bastos, Victor Hugo
Ribeiro, Pedro
Velasques, Bruna
Orsini, Marco
Fiorelli, Rossano
de Freitas, Marcos R.G.
Teixeira, Silmar
author_facet Silva, Paulo Ramiler
Farias, Tiago
Cascio, Fernando
dos Santos, Levi
Peixoto, Vinícius
Crespo, Eric
Ayres, Carla
Ayres, Marcos
Marinho, Victor
Bastos, Victor Hugo
Ribeiro, Pedro
Velasques, Bruna
Orsini, Marco
Fiorelli, Rossano
de Freitas, Marcos R.G.
Teixeira, Silmar
author_sort Silva, Paulo Ramiler
collection PubMed
description The visual acuity loss enables the brain to access new pathways in the quest to overcome the visual limitation and this is wellknown as neuroplasticity which have mechanisms to cortical reorganization. In this review, we related the evidences about the neuroplasticity as well as cortical anatomical differences and functional repercussions in visual impairments. We performed a systematic review of PUBMED database, without date or status publication restrictions. The findings demonstrate that the visual impairment produce a compensatory sensorial effect, in which non-visual areas are related to both cross (visual congenital) and multimodal (late blind) neuroplasticity.
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spelling pubmed-63220492019-01-25 Neuroplasticity in visual impairments Silva, Paulo Ramiler Farias, Tiago Cascio, Fernando dos Santos, Levi Peixoto, Vinícius Crespo, Eric Ayres, Carla Ayres, Marcos Marinho, Victor Bastos, Victor Hugo Ribeiro, Pedro Velasques, Bruna Orsini, Marco Fiorelli, Rossano de Freitas, Marcos R.G. Teixeira, Silmar Neurol Int Review The visual acuity loss enables the brain to access new pathways in the quest to overcome the visual limitation and this is wellknown as neuroplasticity which have mechanisms to cortical reorganization. In this review, we related the evidences about the neuroplasticity as well as cortical anatomical differences and functional repercussions in visual impairments. We performed a systematic review of PUBMED database, without date or status publication restrictions. The findings demonstrate that the visual impairment produce a compensatory sensorial effect, in which non-visual areas are related to both cross (visual congenital) and multimodal (late blind) neuroplasticity. PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy 2018-12-19 /pmc/articles/PMC6322049/ /pubmed/30687464 http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/ni.2018.7326 Text en ©Copyright P.R. Silva et al., 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
spellingShingle Review
Silva, Paulo Ramiler
Farias, Tiago
Cascio, Fernando
dos Santos, Levi
Peixoto, Vinícius
Crespo, Eric
Ayres, Carla
Ayres, Marcos
Marinho, Victor
Bastos, Victor Hugo
Ribeiro, Pedro
Velasques, Bruna
Orsini, Marco
Fiorelli, Rossano
de Freitas, Marcos R.G.
Teixeira, Silmar
Neuroplasticity in visual impairments
title Neuroplasticity in visual impairments
title_full Neuroplasticity in visual impairments
title_fullStr Neuroplasticity in visual impairments
title_full_unstemmed Neuroplasticity in visual impairments
title_short Neuroplasticity in visual impairments
title_sort neuroplasticity in visual impairments
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6322049/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30687464
http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/ni.2018.7326
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