Cargando…
Results from South Korea's 2018 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: South Korea's 2018 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth is the second comprehensive evaluation of physical activity and the sources of influence based on the 10 core indicators provided by the Active Healthy Kids Global Alliance. It will serve as an advo...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Society of Chinese Scholars on Exercise Physiology and Fitness
2019
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6323304/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30662511 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2018.10.006 |
_version_ | 1783385736421048320 |
---|---|
author | Oh, Jung-Woo Lee, Eun-Young Lim, JungJun Lee, Sang-Hwa Jin, Yu-sun Song, Bong Kil Oh, Bumjo Lee, Chung Gun Lee, Deok Hwan Lee, Han Joo Park, Hyon Kang, Hyun Joo Yu, Mi-Seong SUH, Sang-Hoon Park, SeJung Lee, SoJung Park, Soo Jung Im, Sungchul Song, Wook Yu, Yewon Song, Yoonkyung Kim, Youngwon Jeon, Justin Y. Kim, Yeon Soo |
author_facet | Oh, Jung-Woo Lee, Eun-Young Lim, JungJun Lee, Sang-Hwa Jin, Yu-sun Song, Bong Kil Oh, Bumjo Lee, Chung Gun Lee, Deok Hwan Lee, Han Joo Park, Hyon Kang, Hyun Joo Yu, Mi-Seong SUH, Sang-Hoon Park, SeJung Lee, SoJung Park, Soo Jung Im, Sungchul Song, Wook Yu, Yewon Song, Yoonkyung Kim, Youngwon Jeon, Justin Y. Kim, Yeon Soo |
author_sort | Oh, Jung-Woo |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: South Korea's 2018 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth is the second comprehensive evaluation of physical activity and the sources of influence based on the 10 core indicators provided by the Active Healthy Kids Global Alliance. It will serve as an advocacy tool to promote physical activity among children and youth. METHODS: Three national surveillance data (i.e., 2017 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, 2016 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2016 Physical Activity Promotion System) were used as main sources to evaluate the indicators. Descriptive statistics were performed to obtain prevalence estimates of physical activity-related indicators. In addition, expert opinions as well as the most recently available published or unpublished relevant sources were synthesized. RESULTS: South Korea's 2018 Report Card, compared to the 2016 Report Card, showed favourable changes in the Active Transportation (B+), Organized Sports Participation (C), Sedentary Behaviours (D), and School (D+) indicators, while unfavourable changes were shown in Overall Physical Activity (F) and Government (D). Physical Fitness was graded as D+. In parallel with the 2016 Report Card, Active Play, Family and Peers, and Community and Environment remain ungraded due to insufficient data. CONCLUSIONS: Successes as well as gaps and research needs were identified in the 2018 Report Card. Though some indicators have shown improvement, most children and youth continue to be insufficiently physically active with overall poor grades (Average of D+). To achieve substantial improvement in all grades in future Report Cards, more institutional and governmental support and investment is needed to promote physical activity. Furthermore, effort should be made to generate data pertaining to the indicators that were ungraded. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6323304 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | The Society of Chinese Scholars on Exercise Physiology and Fitness |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63233042019-01-18 Results from South Korea's 2018 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth Oh, Jung-Woo Lee, Eun-Young Lim, JungJun Lee, Sang-Hwa Jin, Yu-sun Song, Bong Kil Oh, Bumjo Lee, Chung Gun Lee, Deok Hwan Lee, Han Joo Park, Hyon Kang, Hyun Joo Yu, Mi-Seong SUH, Sang-Hoon Park, SeJung Lee, SoJung Park, Soo Jung Im, Sungchul Song, Wook Yu, Yewon Song, Yoonkyung Kim, Youngwon Jeon, Justin Y. Kim, Yeon Soo J Exerc Sci Fit Article BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: South Korea's 2018 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth is the second comprehensive evaluation of physical activity and the sources of influence based on the 10 core indicators provided by the Active Healthy Kids Global Alliance. It will serve as an advocacy tool to promote physical activity among children and youth. METHODS: Three national surveillance data (i.e., 2017 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, 2016 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2016 Physical Activity Promotion System) were used as main sources to evaluate the indicators. Descriptive statistics were performed to obtain prevalence estimates of physical activity-related indicators. In addition, expert opinions as well as the most recently available published or unpublished relevant sources were synthesized. RESULTS: South Korea's 2018 Report Card, compared to the 2016 Report Card, showed favourable changes in the Active Transportation (B+), Organized Sports Participation (C), Sedentary Behaviours (D), and School (D+) indicators, while unfavourable changes were shown in Overall Physical Activity (F) and Government (D). Physical Fitness was graded as D+. In parallel with the 2016 Report Card, Active Play, Family and Peers, and Community and Environment remain ungraded due to insufficient data. CONCLUSIONS: Successes as well as gaps and research needs were identified in the 2018 Report Card. Though some indicators have shown improvement, most children and youth continue to be insufficiently physically active with overall poor grades (Average of D+). To achieve substantial improvement in all grades in future Report Cards, more institutional and governmental support and investment is needed to promote physical activity. Furthermore, effort should be made to generate data pertaining to the indicators that were ungraded. The Society of Chinese Scholars on Exercise Physiology and Fitness 2019-01 2018-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC6323304/ /pubmed/30662511 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2018.10.006 Text en © 2018 The Society of Chinese Scholars on Exercise Physiology and Fitness. Published by Elsevier (Singapore) Pte Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Oh, Jung-Woo Lee, Eun-Young Lim, JungJun Lee, Sang-Hwa Jin, Yu-sun Song, Bong Kil Oh, Bumjo Lee, Chung Gun Lee, Deok Hwan Lee, Han Joo Park, Hyon Kang, Hyun Joo Yu, Mi-Seong SUH, Sang-Hoon Park, SeJung Lee, SoJung Park, Soo Jung Im, Sungchul Song, Wook Yu, Yewon Song, Yoonkyung Kim, Youngwon Jeon, Justin Y. Kim, Yeon Soo Results from South Korea's 2018 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth |
title | Results from South Korea's 2018 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth |
title_full | Results from South Korea's 2018 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth |
title_fullStr | Results from South Korea's 2018 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth |
title_full_unstemmed | Results from South Korea's 2018 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth |
title_short | Results from South Korea's 2018 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth |
title_sort | results from south korea's 2018 report card on physical activity for children and youth |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6323304/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30662511 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2018.10.006 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ohjungwoo resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT leeeunyoung resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT limjungjun resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT leesanghwa resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT jinyusun resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT songbongkil resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT ohbumjo resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT leechunggun resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT leedeokhwan resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT leehanjoo resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT parkhyon resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT kanghyunjoo resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT yumiseong resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT suhsanghoon resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT parksejung resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT leesojung resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT parksoojung resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT imsungchul resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT songwook resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT yuyewon resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT songyoonkyung resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT kimyoungwon resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT jeonjustiny resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth AT kimyeonsoo resultsfromsouthkoreas2018reportcardonphysicalactivityforchildrenandyouth |