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Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients

With advances in new cytotoxic drugs and molecular-targeted drugs, the prognosis of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) has improved. However, physicians often hesitate to administer intensive standard regimens to elderly patients with mCRC. Recently, first-line regimens that are effec...

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Autores principales: Shibutani, Masatsune, Maeda, Kiyoshi, Nagahara, Hisashi, Fukuoka, Tatsunari, Iseki, Yasuhito, Matsutani, Shinji, Wang, En, Hirakawa, Kosei, Ohira, Masaichi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6323394/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30627095
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000493849
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author Shibutani, Masatsune
Maeda, Kiyoshi
Nagahara, Hisashi
Fukuoka, Tatsunari
Iseki, Yasuhito
Matsutani, Shinji
Wang, En
Hirakawa, Kosei
Ohira, Masaichi
author_facet Shibutani, Masatsune
Maeda, Kiyoshi
Nagahara, Hisashi
Fukuoka, Tatsunari
Iseki, Yasuhito
Matsutani, Shinji
Wang, En
Hirakawa, Kosei
Ohira, Masaichi
author_sort Shibutani, Masatsune
collection PubMed
description With advances in new cytotoxic drugs and molecular-targeted drugs, the prognosis of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) has improved. However, physicians often hesitate to administer intensive standard regimens to elderly patients with mCRC. Recently, first-line regimens that are effective in and well-tolerated by patients who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy have been established. However, the therapeutic strategies to adopt after the failure of first-line treatment for patients who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy remain unclear. We herein report two cases of long-term control of mCRC via FTD/TPI+bevacizumab (Bmab) as second- or third-line treatment in elderly patients without severe adverse events. In case 1, first-line treatment with Tegafur-Uracil, which is a prodrug of 5-FU, caused disease progression in a short period after the initiation of chemotherapy. In case 2, intensive first-line treatment caused severe adverse events, and treatment was discontinued. However, in both cases, disease control was obtained for a long time without severe adverse events by subsequent treatment with FTD/TPI+Bmab. The success in these present cases indicates that FTD/TPI+Bmab as a second- or third-line treatment is a therapeutic option for elderly patients with mCRC who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy, even after failure of treatment with 5-FU.
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spelling pubmed-63233942019-01-09 Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients Shibutani, Masatsune Maeda, Kiyoshi Nagahara, Hisashi Fukuoka, Tatsunari Iseki, Yasuhito Matsutani, Shinji Wang, En Hirakawa, Kosei Ohira, Masaichi Case Rep Oncol Case Report With advances in new cytotoxic drugs and molecular-targeted drugs, the prognosis of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) has improved. However, physicians often hesitate to administer intensive standard regimens to elderly patients with mCRC. Recently, first-line regimens that are effective in and well-tolerated by patients who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy have been established. However, the therapeutic strategies to adopt after the failure of first-line treatment for patients who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy remain unclear. We herein report two cases of long-term control of mCRC via FTD/TPI+bevacizumab (Bmab) as second- or third-line treatment in elderly patients without severe adverse events. In case 1, first-line treatment with Tegafur-Uracil, which is a prodrug of 5-FU, caused disease progression in a short period after the initiation of chemotherapy. In case 2, intensive first-line treatment caused severe adverse events, and treatment was discontinued. However, in both cases, disease control was obtained for a long time without severe adverse events by subsequent treatment with FTD/TPI+Bmab. The success in these present cases indicates that FTD/TPI+Bmab as a second- or third-line treatment is a therapeutic option for elderly patients with mCRC who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy, even after failure of treatment with 5-FU. S. Karger AG 2018-11-29 /pmc/articles/PMC6323394/ /pubmed/30627095 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000493849 Text en Copyright © 2018 by S. Karger AG, Basel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
spellingShingle Case Report
Shibutani, Masatsune
Maeda, Kiyoshi
Nagahara, Hisashi
Fukuoka, Tatsunari
Iseki, Yasuhito
Matsutani, Shinji
Wang, En
Hirakawa, Kosei
Ohira, Masaichi
Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title_full Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title_fullStr Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title_full_unstemmed Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title_short Two Cases of Long-Term Control of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer via FTD/TPI plus Bevacizumab in Elderly Patients
title_sort two cases of long-term control of metastatic colorectal cancer via ftd/tpi plus bevacizumab in elderly patients
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6323394/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30627095
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000493849
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