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Radiomics – the value of the numbers in present and future radiology

Radiomics is a new concept that has been functioning in medicine for only a few years. This idea, created recently, relies on processing innumerable quantities of metadata acquired from every examination, followed by extraction thereof from relevant imaging examinations, such as computer tomography...

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Autores principales: Patyk, Mateusz, Silicki, Jurand, Mazur, Rafał, Kręcichwost, Roksana, Sokołowska-Dąbek, Dąbrówka, Zaleska-Dorobisz, Urszula
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Termedia Publishing House 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6323541/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30627231
http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/pjr.2018.75794
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author Patyk, Mateusz
Silicki, Jurand
Mazur, Rafał
Kręcichwost, Roksana
Sokołowska-Dąbek, Dąbrówka
Zaleska-Dorobisz, Urszula
author_facet Patyk, Mateusz
Silicki, Jurand
Mazur, Rafał
Kręcichwost, Roksana
Sokołowska-Dąbek, Dąbrówka
Zaleska-Dorobisz, Urszula
author_sort Patyk, Mateusz
collection PubMed
description Radiomics is a new concept that has been functioning in medicine for only a few years. This idea, created recently, relies on processing innumerable quantities of metadata acquired from every examination, followed by extraction thereof from relevant imaging examinations, such as computer tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or positron emission tomography (PET) images, by means of appropriate created algorithms. The extracted results have great potential and broad possibilities of application. Thanks to these we can verify efficiency of treatment, predict locations of metastases of tumours, correlate results with histopathological examinations, or define the type of cancer more precisely. In effect, we obtain more personalised treatment for each patient, which is extremely important and highly recommendable in the tests and applicable treatment therapies conducted nowadays. Radiomics is a non-invasive and high efficiency post-processing method. This article is intended to explain the idea of radiomics, the mechanisms of data acquisition, existing possibilities, and the challenges incurred by radiologists and physicians at the stage of making diagnosis or conducting treatment.
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spelling pubmed-63235412019-01-09 Radiomics – the value of the numbers in present and future radiology Patyk, Mateusz Silicki, Jurand Mazur, Rafał Kręcichwost, Roksana Sokołowska-Dąbek, Dąbrówka Zaleska-Dorobisz, Urszula Pol J Radiol Review Paper Radiomics is a new concept that has been functioning in medicine for only a few years. This idea, created recently, relies on processing innumerable quantities of metadata acquired from every examination, followed by extraction thereof from relevant imaging examinations, such as computer tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or positron emission tomography (PET) images, by means of appropriate created algorithms. The extracted results have great potential and broad possibilities of application. Thanks to these we can verify efficiency of treatment, predict locations of metastases of tumours, correlate results with histopathological examinations, or define the type of cancer more precisely. In effect, we obtain more personalised treatment for each patient, which is extremely important and highly recommendable in the tests and applicable treatment therapies conducted nowadays. Radiomics is a non-invasive and high efficiency post-processing method. This article is intended to explain the idea of radiomics, the mechanisms of data acquisition, existing possibilities, and the challenges incurred by radiologists and physicians at the stage of making diagnosis or conducting treatment. Termedia Publishing House 2018-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC6323541/ /pubmed/30627231 http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/pjr.2018.75794 Text en Copyright © Polish Medical Society of Radiology 2018 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). License allowing third parties to download articles and share them with others as long as they credit the authors and the publisher, but without permission to change them in any way or use them commercially.
spellingShingle Review Paper
Patyk, Mateusz
Silicki, Jurand
Mazur, Rafał
Kręcichwost, Roksana
Sokołowska-Dąbek, Dąbrówka
Zaleska-Dorobisz, Urszula
Radiomics – the value of the numbers in present and future radiology
title Radiomics – the value of the numbers in present and future radiology
title_full Radiomics – the value of the numbers in present and future radiology
title_fullStr Radiomics – the value of the numbers in present and future radiology
title_full_unstemmed Radiomics – the value of the numbers in present and future radiology
title_short Radiomics – the value of the numbers in present and future radiology
title_sort radiomics – the value of the numbers in present and future radiology
topic Review Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6323541/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30627231
http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/pjr.2018.75794
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