Cargando…
Concurrent Optical Gain Optimization and Electrical Tuning in Novel Oligomer:Polymer Blends with Yellow‐Green Laser Emission
Electrically pumped organic lasing requires the integration of electrodes contact into the laser cavity in an organic light‐emitting diode (OLED) or organic field effect transistor configuration to enable charge injection. Efficient and balanced carrier injection requires in turn alignment of the en...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2018
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6325601/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30643727 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201801455 |
_version_ | 1783386152755003392 |
---|---|
author | Zhang, Qi Wei, Qi Guo, Xiangru Hai, Gang Sun, Huizhi Li, Jiewei Xia, Ruidong Qian, Yan Casado, Santiago Castro‐Smirnov, José Raúl Cabanillas‐Gonzalez, Juan |
author_facet | Zhang, Qi Wei, Qi Guo, Xiangru Hai, Gang Sun, Huizhi Li, Jiewei Xia, Ruidong Qian, Yan Casado, Santiago Castro‐Smirnov, José Raúl Cabanillas‐Gonzalez, Juan |
author_sort | Zhang, Qi |
collection | PubMed |
description | Electrically pumped organic lasing requires the integration of electrodes contact into the laser cavity in an organic light‐emitting diode (OLED) or organic field effect transistor configuration to enable charge injection. Efficient and balanced carrier injection requires in turn alignment of the energy levels of the organic active layers with the Fermi levels of the cathode and anode. This can be achieved through chemical substitution with specific aromatic functional groups, although paying the price for a substantial (and often detrimental) change in the emission and light amplifying properties of the organic gain medium. Here, using host–guest energy transfer mixtures with hosts bearing a systematic and gradual shift in molecular orbitals is proposed, which reduces the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) threshold of the organic gain medium significantly while leaving the peak emission unaffected. By virtue of the low guest doping required for complete host‐to‐guest energy transfer, the injection levels in the blends are attributed to the host whereas the gain properties solely depend on the guest. It is demonstrated that the ASE peak and thresholds of blends with different hosts do not differ while the current efficiency of OLEDs devices is deeply influenced by molecular orbital tuning of the hosts. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6325601 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63256012019-01-14 Concurrent Optical Gain Optimization and Electrical Tuning in Novel Oligomer:Polymer Blends with Yellow‐Green Laser Emission Zhang, Qi Wei, Qi Guo, Xiangru Hai, Gang Sun, Huizhi Li, Jiewei Xia, Ruidong Qian, Yan Casado, Santiago Castro‐Smirnov, José Raúl Cabanillas‐Gonzalez, Juan Adv Sci (Weinh) Communications Electrically pumped organic lasing requires the integration of electrodes contact into the laser cavity in an organic light‐emitting diode (OLED) or organic field effect transistor configuration to enable charge injection. Efficient and balanced carrier injection requires in turn alignment of the energy levels of the organic active layers with the Fermi levels of the cathode and anode. This can be achieved through chemical substitution with specific aromatic functional groups, although paying the price for a substantial (and often detrimental) change in the emission and light amplifying properties of the organic gain medium. Here, using host–guest energy transfer mixtures with hosts bearing a systematic and gradual shift in molecular orbitals is proposed, which reduces the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) threshold of the organic gain medium significantly while leaving the peak emission unaffected. By virtue of the low guest doping required for complete host‐to‐guest energy transfer, the injection levels in the blends are attributed to the host whereas the gain properties solely depend on the guest. It is demonstrated that the ASE peak and thresholds of blends with different hosts do not differ while the current efficiency of OLEDs devices is deeply influenced by molecular orbital tuning of the hosts. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2018-11-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6325601/ /pubmed/30643727 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201801455 Text en © 2018 The Authors. Published by WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Communications Zhang, Qi Wei, Qi Guo, Xiangru Hai, Gang Sun, Huizhi Li, Jiewei Xia, Ruidong Qian, Yan Casado, Santiago Castro‐Smirnov, José Raúl Cabanillas‐Gonzalez, Juan Concurrent Optical Gain Optimization and Electrical Tuning in Novel Oligomer:Polymer Blends with Yellow‐Green Laser Emission |
title | Concurrent Optical Gain Optimization and Electrical Tuning in Novel Oligomer:Polymer Blends with Yellow‐Green Laser Emission |
title_full | Concurrent Optical Gain Optimization and Electrical Tuning in Novel Oligomer:Polymer Blends with Yellow‐Green Laser Emission |
title_fullStr | Concurrent Optical Gain Optimization and Electrical Tuning in Novel Oligomer:Polymer Blends with Yellow‐Green Laser Emission |
title_full_unstemmed | Concurrent Optical Gain Optimization and Electrical Tuning in Novel Oligomer:Polymer Blends with Yellow‐Green Laser Emission |
title_short | Concurrent Optical Gain Optimization and Electrical Tuning in Novel Oligomer:Polymer Blends with Yellow‐Green Laser Emission |
title_sort | concurrent optical gain optimization and electrical tuning in novel oligomer:polymer blends with yellow‐green laser emission |
topic | Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6325601/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30643727 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.201801455 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhangqi concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission AT weiqi concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission AT guoxiangru concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission AT haigang concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission AT sunhuizhi concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission AT lijiewei concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission AT xiaruidong concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission AT qianyan concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission AT casadosantiago concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission AT castrosmirnovjoseraul concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission AT cabanillasgonzalezjuan concurrentopticalgainoptimizationandelectricaltuninginnoveloligomerpolymerblendswithyellowgreenlaseremission |