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A chemical biology screen identifies a vulnerability of neuroendocrine cancer cells to SQLE inhibition

Aberrant metabolism of cancer cells is well appreciated, but the identification of cancer subsets with specific metabolic vulnerabilities remains challenging. We conducted a chemical biology screen and identified a subset of neuroendocrine tumors displaying a striking pattern of sensitivity to inhib...

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Autores principales: Mahoney, Christopher E., Pirman, David, Chubukov, Victor, Sleger, Taryn, Hayes, Sebastian, Fan, Zi Peng, Allen, Eric L., Chen, Ying, Huang, Lingling, Liu, Meina, Zhang, Yingjia, McDonald, Gabrielle, Narayanaswamy, Rohini, Choe, Sung, Chen, Yue, Gross, Stefan, Cianchetta, Giovanni, Padyana, Anil K., Murray, Stuart, Liu, Wei, Marks, Kevin M., Murtie, Joshua, Dorsch, Marion, Jin, Shengfang, Nagaraja, Nelamangala, Biller, Scott A., Roddy, Thomas, Popovici-Muller, Janeta, Smolen, Gromoslaw A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6327044/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30626880
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07959-4
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author Mahoney, Christopher E.
Pirman, David
Chubukov, Victor
Sleger, Taryn
Hayes, Sebastian
Fan, Zi Peng
Allen, Eric L.
Chen, Ying
Huang, Lingling
Liu, Meina
Zhang, Yingjia
McDonald, Gabrielle
Narayanaswamy, Rohini
Choe, Sung
Chen, Yue
Gross, Stefan
Cianchetta, Giovanni
Padyana, Anil K.
Murray, Stuart
Liu, Wei
Marks, Kevin M.
Murtie, Joshua
Dorsch, Marion
Jin, Shengfang
Nagaraja, Nelamangala
Biller, Scott A.
Roddy, Thomas
Popovici-Muller, Janeta
Smolen, Gromoslaw A.
author_facet Mahoney, Christopher E.
Pirman, David
Chubukov, Victor
Sleger, Taryn
Hayes, Sebastian
Fan, Zi Peng
Allen, Eric L.
Chen, Ying
Huang, Lingling
Liu, Meina
Zhang, Yingjia
McDonald, Gabrielle
Narayanaswamy, Rohini
Choe, Sung
Chen, Yue
Gross, Stefan
Cianchetta, Giovanni
Padyana, Anil K.
Murray, Stuart
Liu, Wei
Marks, Kevin M.
Murtie, Joshua
Dorsch, Marion
Jin, Shengfang
Nagaraja, Nelamangala
Biller, Scott A.
Roddy, Thomas
Popovici-Muller, Janeta
Smolen, Gromoslaw A.
author_sort Mahoney, Christopher E.
collection PubMed
description Aberrant metabolism of cancer cells is well appreciated, but the identification of cancer subsets with specific metabolic vulnerabilities remains challenging. We conducted a chemical biology screen and identified a subset of neuroendocrine tumors displaying a striking pattern of sensitivity to inhibition of the cholesterol biosynthetic pathway enzyme squalene epoxidase (SQLE). Using a variety of orthogonal approaches, we demonstrate that sensitivity to SQLE inhibition results not from cholesterol biosynthesis pathway inhibition, but rather surprisingly from the specific and toxic accumulation of the SQLE substrate, squalene. These findings highlight SQLE as a potential therapeutic target in a subset of neuroendocrine tumors, particularly small cell lung cancers.
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spelling pubmed-63270442019-03-28 A chemical biology screen identifies a vulnerability of neuroendocrine cancer cells to SQLE inhibition Mahoney, Christopher E. Pirman, David Chubukov, Victor Sleger, Taryn Hayes, Sebastian Fan, Zi Peng Allen, Eric L. Chen, Ying Huang, Lingling Liu, Meina Zhang, Yingjia McDonald, Gabrielle Narayanaswamy, Rohini Choe, Sung Chen, Yue Gross, Stefan Cianchetta, Giovanni Padyana, Anil K. Murray, Stuart Liu, Wei Marks, Kevin M. Murtie, Joshua Dorsch, Marion Jin, Shengfang Nagaraja, Nelamangala Biller, Scott A. Roddy, Thomas Popovici-Muller, Janeta Smolen, Gromoslaw A. Nat Commun Article Aberrant metabolism of cancer cells is well appreciated, but the identification of cancer subsets with specific metabolic vulnerabilities remains challenging. We conducted a chemical biology screen and identified a subset of neuroendocrine tumors displaying a striking pattern of sensitivity to inhibition of the cholesterol biosynthetic pathway enzyme squalene epoxidase (SQLE). Using a variety of orthogonal approaches, we demonstrate that sensitivity to SQLE inhibition results not from cholesterol biosynthesis pathway inhibition, but rather surprisingly from the specific and toxic accumulation of the SQLE substrate, squalene. These findings highlight SQLE as a potential therapeutic target in a subset of neuroendocrine tumors, particularly small cell lung cancers. Nature Publishing Group UK 2019-01-09 /pmc/articles/PMC6327044/ /pubmed/30626880 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07959-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Mahoney, Christopher E.
Pirman, David
Chubukov, Victor
Sleger, Taryn
Hayes, Sebastian
Fan, Zi Peng
Allen, Eric L.
Chen, Ying
Huang, Lingling
Liu, Meina
Zhang, Yingjia
McDonald, Gabrielle
Narayanaswamy, Rohini
Choe, Sung
Chen, Yue
Gross, Stefan
Cianchetta, Giovanni
Padyana, Anil K.
Murray, Stuart
Liu, Wei
Marks, Kevin M.
Murtie, Joshua
Dorsch, Marion
Jin, Shengfang
Nagaraja, Nelamangala
Biller, Scott A.
Roddy, Thomas
Popovici-Muller, Janeta
Smolen, Gromoslaw A.
A chemical biology screen identifies a vulnerability of neuroendocrine cancer cells to SQLE inhibition
title A chemical biology screen identifies a vulnerability of neuroendocrine cancer cells to SQLE inhibition
title_full A chemical biology screen identifies a vulnerability of neuroendocrine cancer cells to SQLE inhibition
title_fullStr A chemical biology screen identifies a vulnerability of neuroendocrine cancer cells to SQLE inhibition
title_full_unstemmed A chemical biology screen identifies a vulnerability of neuroendocrine cancer cells to SQLE inhibition
title_short A chemical biology screen identifies a vulnerability of neuroendocrine cancer cells to SQLE inhibition
title_sort chemical biology screen identifies a vulnerability of neuroendocrine cancer cells to sqle inhibition
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6327044/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30626880
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07959-4
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