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Reconstructing the Deep Population History of Central and South America

We report genome-wide ancient DNA from 49 individuals forming four parallel time transects in Belize, Brazil, the Central Andes, and the Southern Cone, each dating to at least ∼9,000 years ago. The common ancestral population radiated rapidly from just one of the two early branches that contributed...

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Autores principales: Posth, Cosimo, Nakatsuka, Nathan, Lazaridis, Iosif, Skoglund, Pontus, Mallick, Swapan, Lamnidis, Thiseas C., Rohland, Nadin, Nägele, Kathrin, Adamski, Nicole, Bertolini, Emilie, Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen, Cooper, Alan, Culleton, Brendan J., Ferraz, Tiago, Ferry, Matthew, Furtwängler, Anja, Haak, Wolfgang, Harkins, Kelly, Harper, Thomas K., Hünemeier, Tábita, Lawson, Ann Marie, Llamas, Bastien, Michel, Megan, Nelson, Elizabeth, Oppenheimer, Jonas, Patterson, Nick, Schiffels, Stephan, Sedig, Jakob, Stewardson, Kristin, Talamo, Sahra, Wang, Chuan-Chao, Hublin, Jean-Jacques, Hubbe, Mark, Harvati, Katerina, Nuevo Delaunay, Amalia, Beier, Judith, Francken, Michael, Kaulicke, Peter, Reyes-Centeno, Hugo, Rademaker, Kurt, Trask, Willa R., Robinson, Mark, Gutierrez, Said M., Prufer, Keith M., Salazar-García, Domingo C., Chim, Eliane N., Müller Plumm Gomes, Lisiane, Alves, Marcony L., Liryo, Andersen, Inglez, Mariana, Oliveira, Rodrigo E., Bernardo, Danilo V., Barioni, Alberto, Wesolowski, Veronica, Scheifler, Nahuel A., Rivera, Mario A., Plens, Claudia R., Messineo, Pablo G., Figuti, Levy, Corach, Daniel, Scabuzzo, Clara, Eggers, Sabine, DeBlasis, Paulo, Reindel, Markus, Méndez, César, Politis, Gustavo, Tomasto-Cagigao, Elsa, Kennett, Douglas J., Strauss, André, Fehren-Schmitz, Lars, Krause, Johannes, Reich, David
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cell Press 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6327247/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30415837
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2018.10.027
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author Posth, Cosimo
Nakatsuka, Nathan
Lazaridis, Iosif
Skoglund, Pontus
Mallick, Swapan
Lamnidis, Thiseas C.
Rohland, Nadin
Nägele, Kathrin
Adamski, Nicole
Bertolini, Emilie
Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen
Cooper, Alan
Culleton, Brendan J.
Ferraz, Tiago
Ferry, Matthew
Furtwängler, Anja
Haak, Wolfgang
Harkins, Kelly
Harper, Thomas K.
Hünemeier, Tábita
Lawson, Ann Marie
Llamas, Bastien
Michel, Megan
Nelson, Elizabeth
Oppenheimer, Jonas
Patterson, Nick
Schiffels, Stephan
Sedig, Jakob
Stewardson, Kristin
Talamo, Sahra
Wang, Chuan-Chao
Hublin, Jean-Jacques
Hubbe, Mark
Harvati, Katerina
Nuevo Delaunay, Amalia
Beier, Judith
Francken, Michael
Kaulicke, Peter
Reyes-Centeno, Hugo
Rademaker, Kurt
Trask, Willa R.
Robinson, Mark
Gutierrez, Said M.
Prufer, Keith M.
Salazar-García, Domingo C.
Chim, Eliane N.
Müller Plumm Gomes, Lisiane
Alves, Marcony L.
Liryo, Andersen
Inglez, Mariana
Oliveira, Rodrigo E.
Bernardo, Danilo V.
Barioni, Alberto
Wesolowski, Veronica
Scheifler, Nahuel A.
Rivera, Mario A.
Plens, Claudia R.
Messineo, Pablo G.
Figuti, Levy
Corach, Daniel
Scabuzzo, Clara
Eggers, Sabine
DeBlasis, Paulo
Reindel, Markus
Méndez, César
Politis, Gustavo
Tomasto-Cagigao, Elsa
Kennett, Douglas J.
Strauss, André
Fehren-Schmitz, Lars
Krause, Johannes
Reich, David
author_facet Posth, Cosimo
Nakatsuka, Nathan
Lazaridis, Iosif
Skoglund, Pontus
Mallick, Swapan
Lamnidis, Thiseas C.
Rohland, Nadin
Nägele, Kathrin
Adamski, Nicole
Bertolini, Emilie
Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen
Cooper, Alan
Culleton, Brendan J.
Ferraz, Tiago
Ferry, Matthew
Furtwängler, Anja
Haak, Wolfgang
Harkins, Kelly
Harper, Thomas K.
Hünemeier, Tábita
Lawson, Ann Marie
Llamas, Bastien
Michel, Megan
Nelson, Elizabeth
Oppenheimer, Jonas
Patterson, Nick
Schiffels, Stephan
Sedig, Jakob
Stewardson, Kristin
Talamo, Sahra
Wang, Chuan-Chao
Hublin, Jean-Jacques
Hubbe, Mark
Harvati, Katerina
Nuevo Delaunay, Amalia
Beier, Judith
Francken, Michael
Kaulicke, Peter
Reyes-Centeno, Hugo
Rademaker, Kurt
Trask, Willa R.
Robinson, Mark
Gutierrez, Said M.
Prufer, Keith M.
Salazar-García, Domingo C.
Chim, Eliane N.
Müller Plumm Gomes, Lisiane
Alves, Marcony L.
Liryo, Andersen
Inglez, Mariana
Oliveira, Rodrigo E.
Bernardo, Danilo V.
Barioni, Alberto
Wesolowski, Veronica
Scheifler, Nahuel A.
Rivera, Mario A.
Plens, Claudia R.
Messineo, Pablo G.
Figuti, Levy
Corach, Daniel
Scabuzzo, Clara
Eggers, Sabine
DeBlasis, Paulo
Reindel, Markus
Méndez, César
Politis, Gustavo
Tomasto-Cagigao, Elsa
Kennett, Douglas J.
Strauss, André
Fehren-Schmitz, Lars
Krause, Johannes
Reich, David
author_sort Posth, Cosimo
collection PubMed
description We report genome-wide ancient DNA from 49 individuals forming four parallel time transects in Belize, Brazil, the Central Andes, and the Southern Cone, each dating to at least ∼9,000 years ago. The common ancestral population radiated rapidly from just one of the two early branches that contributed to Native Americans today. We document two previously unappreciated streams of gene flow between North and South America. One affected the Central Andes by ∼4,200 years ago, while the other explains an affinity between the oldest North American genome associated with the Clovis culture and the oldest Central and South Americans from Chile, Brazil, and Belize. However, this was not the primary source for later South Americans, as the other ancient individuals derive from lineages without specific affinity to the Clovis-associated genome, suggesting a population replacement that began at least 9,000 years ago and was followed by substantial population continuity in multiple regions.
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spelling pubmed-63272472019-01-18 Reconstructing the Deep Population History of Central and South America Posth, Cosimo Nakatsuka, Nathan Lazaridis, Iosif Skoglund, Pontus Mallick, Swapan Lamnidis, Thiseas C. Rohland, Nadin Nägele, Kathrin Adamski, Nicole Bertolini, Emilie Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen Cooper, Alan Culleton, Brendan J. Ferraz, Tiago Ferry, Matthew Furtwängler, Anja Haak, Wolfgang Harkins, Kelly Harper, Thomas K. Hünemeier, Tábita Lawson, Ann Marie Llamas, Bastien Michel, Megan Nelson, Elizabeth Oppenheimer, Jonas Patterson, Nick Schiffels, Stephan Sedig, Jakob Stewardson, Kristin Talamo, Sahra Wang, Chuan-Chao Hublin, Jean-Jacques Hubbe, Mark Harvati, Katerina Nuevo Delaunay, Amalia Beier, Judith Francken, Michael Kaulicke, Peter Reyes-Centeno, Hugo Rademaker, Kurt Trask, Willa R. Robinson, Mark Gutierrez, Said M. Prufer, Keith M. Salazar-García, Domingo C. Chim, Eliane N. Müller Plumm Gomes, Lisiane Alves, Marcony L. Liryo, Andersen Inglez, Mariana Oliveira, Rodrigo E. Bernardo, Danilo V. Barioni, Alberto Wesolowski, Veronica Scheifler, Nahuel A. Rivera, Mario A. Plens, Claudia R. Messineo, Pablo G. Figuti, Levy Corach, Daniel Scabuzzo, Clara Eggers, Sabine DeBlasis, Paulo Reindel, Markus Méndez, César Politis, Gustavo Tomasto-Cagigao, Elsa Kennett, Douglas J. Strauss, André Fehren-Schmitz, Lars Krause, Johannes Reich, David Cell Article We report genome-wide ancient DNA from 49 individuals forming four parallel time transects in Belize, Brazil, the Central Andes, and the Southern Cone, each dating to at least ∼9,000 years ago. The common ancestral population radiated rapidly from just one of the two early branches that contributed to Native Americans today. We document two previously unappreciated streams of gene flow between North and South America. One affected the Central Andes by ∼4,200 years ago, while the other explains an affinity between the oldest North American genome associated with the Clovis culture and the oldest Central and South Americans from Chile, Brazil, and Belize. However, this was not the primary source for later South Americans, as the other ancient individuals derive from lineages without specific affinity to the Clovis-associated genome, suggesting a population replacement that began at least 9,000 years ago and was followed by substantial population continuity in multiple regions. Cell Press 2018-11-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6327247/ /pubmed/30415837 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2018.10.027 Text en © 2018 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Posth, Cosimo
Nakatsuka, Nathan
Lazaridis, Iosif
Skoglund, Pontus
Mallick, Swapan
Lamnidis, Thiseas C.
Rohland, Nadin
Nägele, Kathrin
Adamski, Nicole
Bertolini, Emilie
Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen
Cooper, Alan
Culleton, Brendan J.
Ferraz, Tiago
Ferry, Matthew
Furtwängler, Anja
Haak, Wolfgang
Harkins, Kelly
Harper, Thomas K.
Hünemeier, Tábita
Lawson, Ann Marie
Llamas, Bastien
Michel, Megan
Nelson, Elizabeth
Oppenheimer, Jonas
Patterson, Nick
Schiffels, Stephan
Sedig, Jakob
Stewardson, Kristin
Talamo, Sahra
Wang, Chuan-Chao
Hublin, Jean-Jacques
Hubbe, Mark
Harvati, Katerina
Nuevo Delaunay, Amalia
Beier, Judith
Francken, Michael
Kaulicke, Peter
Reyes-Centeno, Hugo
Rademaker, Kurt
Trask, Willa R.
Robinson, Mark
Gutierrez, Said M.
Prufer, Keith M.
Salazar-García, Domingo C.
Chim, Eliane N.
Müller Plumm Gomes, Lisiane
Alves, Marcony L.
Liryo, Andersen
Inglez, Mariana
Oliveira, Rodrigo E.
Bernardo, Danilo V.
Barioni, Alberto
Wesolowski, Veronica
Scheifler, Nahuel A.
Rivera, Mario A.
Plens, Claudia R.
Messineo, Pablo G.
Figuti, Levy
Corach, Daniel
Scabuzzo, Clara
Eggers, Sabine
DeBlasis, Paulo
Reindel, Markus
Méndez, César
Politis, Gustavo
Tomasto-Cagigao, Elsa
Kennett, Douglas J.
Strauss, André
Fehren-Schmitz, Lars
Krause, Johannes
Reich, David
Reconstructing the Deep Population History of Central and South America
title Reconstructing the Deep Population History of Central and South America
title_full Reconstructing the Deep Population History of Central and South America
title_fullStr Reconstructing the Deep Population History of Central and South America
title_full_unstemmed Reconstructing the Deep Population History of Central and South America
title_short Reconstructing the Deep Population History of Central and South America
title_sort reconstructing the deep population history of central and south america
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6327247/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30415837
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2018.10.027
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