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Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada

OBJECTIVE: Knowledge transfer is the process of information sharing between researchers, knowledge users and policy makers. Globally, public policies about obesity do not reflect the complexity of what is known about the cause and effects of obesity. We used Concept Maps, a qualitative method that r...

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Autores principales: Sturgiss, Elizabeth, Luig, Thea, Campbell-Scherer, Denise L., Lewanczuk, Richard, Green, Lee A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6332696/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30642382
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-4042-x
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author Sturgiss, Elizabeth
Luig, Thea
Campbell-Scherer, Denise L.
Lewanczuk, Richard
Green, Lee A.
author_facet Sturgiss, Elizabeth
Luig, Thea
Campbell-Scherer, Denise L.
Lewanczuk, Richard
Green, Lee A.
author_sort Sturgiss, Elizabeth
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: Knowledge transfer is the process of information sharing between researchers, knowledge users and policy makers. Globally, public policies about obesity do not reflect the complexity of what is known about the cause and effects of obesity. We used Concept Maps, a qualitative method that represents mental models, to compare the understanding of obesity between policy makers in a Canadian province and local primary care researchers. Eight participants were interviewed during which a Concept Map was developed using “C-map Tools” software. Maps were then colour-coded to identify themes and concepts in the maps. Finally, the team synthesised the findings from each of the maps and presented them back to each of the participants. RESULTS: All participants had mental models with rich details on the complexity of obesity for individuals, community, and at the policy level. Clinician-researchers had more focus on medical management than policy makers although most participants lacked concepts on the role of primary care in obesity management. A shared understanding of obesity could assist researchers and policy makers in developing a relevant and effective strategy. Concept Mapping provides a novel and creative way to visually compare different understandings of health-related topics. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-018-4042-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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spelling pubmed-63326962019-01-23 Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada Sturgiss, Elizabeth Luig, Thea Campbell-Scherer, Denise L. Lewanczuk, Richard Green, Lee A. BMC Res Notes Research Note OBJECTIVE: Knowledge transfer is the process of information sharing between researchers, knowledge users and policy makers. Globally, public policies about obesity do not reflect the complexity of what is known about the cause and effects of obesity. We used Concept Maps, a qualitative method that represents mental models, to compare the understanding of obesity between policy makers in a Canadian province and local primary care researchers. Eight participants were interviewed during which a Concept Map was developed using “C-map Tools” software. Maps were then colour-coded to identify themes and concepts in the maps. Finally, the team synthesised the findings from each of the maps and presented them back to each of the participants. RESULTS: All participants had mental models with rich details on the complexity of obesity for individuals, community, and at the policy level. Clinician-researchers had more focus on medical management than policy makers although most participants lacked concepts on the role of primary care in obesity management. A shared understanding of obesity could assist researchers and policy makers in developing a relevant and effective strategy. Concept Mapping provides a novel and creative way to visually compare different understandings of health-related topics. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-018-4042-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2019-01-14 /pmc/articles/PMC6332696/ /pubmed/30642382 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-4042-x Text en © The Author(s) 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Note
Sturgiss, Elizabeth
Luig, Thea
Campbell-Scherer, Denise L.
Lewanczuk, Richard
Green, Lee A.
Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
title Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
title_full Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
title_fullStr Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
title_full_unstemmed Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
title_short Using Concept Maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in Canada
title_sort using concept maps to compare obesity knowledge between policy makers and primary care researchers in canada
topic Research Note
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6332696/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30642382
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-4042-x
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