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Preimplantation Genetic Testing: Its Evolution, Where Are We Today?

Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) is an early form of prenatal genetic diagnosis where abnormal embryos are identified, thereby allowing transfer of genetically normal embryos. This technology has become an integral part of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) procedures. Initial experiments w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Parikh, Firuza Rajesh, Athalye, Arundhati Sitaram, Naik, Nandkishor Jagannath, Naik, Dattatray Jayaram, Sanap, Rupesh Ramesh, Madon, Prochi Fali
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6333033/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30787513
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_132_18
Descripción
Sumario:Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) is an early form of prenatal genetic diagnosis where abnormal embryos are identified, thereby allowing transfer of genetically normal embryos. This technology has become an integral part of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) procedures. Initial experiments with animals as early as 1890 and those in the mid and later part of the last century paved the forward path of ART and PGT. This review article covers the evolution of PGT and is a pointer toward current and fast-evolving technology, allowing scientists and doctors to better comprehend human reproduction, and ensure healthy pregnancy outcomes.