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Efficient TiO(2) Surface Treatment Using Cs(2)CO(3) for Solution-Processed Planar-Type Sb(2)S(3) Solar Cells
We report a highly effective surface treatment method for planar-type Sb(2)S(3) solar cells by employing a Cs(2)CO(3)-modified compact TiO(2) (c-TiO(2)) electron transport layer. It is found that surface treatment using a Cs(2)CO(3) solution can shift the work function of c-TiO(2) upward and reduce...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6336595/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30656421 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-2858-5 |
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author | Kim, Wook Hyun Woo, Sungho Kim, Kang-Pil Kwon, Soo-Min Kim, Dae-Hwan |
author_facet | Kim, Wook Hyun Woo, Sungho Kim, Kang-Pil Kwon, Soo-Min Kim, Dae-Hwan |
author_sort | Kim, Wook Hyun |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report a highly effective surface treatment method for planar-type Sb(2)S(3) solar cells by employing a Cs(2)CO(3)-modified compact TiO(2) (c-TiO(2)) electron transport layer. It is found that surface treatment using a Cs(2)CO(3) solution can shift the work function of c-TiO(2) upward and reduce its surface roughness. As a result, compared with the power conversion efficiency of untreated solar cells, that of the treated solar cells with a glass/FTO/c-TiO(2)(/Cs(2)CO(3))/Sb(2)S(3)/P3HT/Au structure significantly improved from 2.83 to 3.97%. This study demonstrates that the introduction of Cs(2)CO(3) on a c-TiO(2) layer is a simple and efficient way to adjust the work function of the electron transport layer and fabricate high-performance planar-type Sb(2)S(3) solar cells. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6336595 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63365952019-02-01 Efficient TiO(2) Surface Treatment Using Cs(2)CO(3) for Solution-Processed Planar-Type Sb(2)S(3) Solar Cells Kim, Wook Hyun Woo, Sungho Kim, Kang-Pil Kwon, Soo-Min Kim, Dae-Hwan Nanoscale Res Lett Nano Express We report a highly effective surface treatment method for planar-type Sb(2)S(3) solar cells by employing a Cs(2)CO(3)-modified compact TiO(2) (c-TiO(2)) electron transport layer. It is found that surface treatment using a Cs(2)CO(3) solution can shift the work function of c-TiO(2) upward and reduce its surface roughness. As a result, compared with the power conversion efficiency of untreated solar cells, that of the treated solar cells with a glass/FTO/c-TiO(2)(/Cs(2)CO(3))/Sb(2)S(3)/P3HT/Au structure significantly improved from 2.83 to 3.97%. This study demonstrates that the introduction of Cs(2)CO(3) on a c-TiO(2) layer is a simple and efficient way to adjust the work function of the electron transport layer and fabricate high-performance planar-type Sb(2)S(3) solar cells. Springer US 2019-01-17 /pmc/articles/PMC6336595/ /pubmed/30656421 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-2858-5 Text en © The Author(s). 2019 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. |
spellingShingle | Nano Express Kim, Wook Hyun Woo, Sungho Kim, Kang-Pil Kwon, Soo-Min Kim, Dae-Hwan Efficient TiO(2) Surface Treatment Using Cs(2)CO(3) for Solution-Processed Planar-Type Sb(2)S(3) Solar Cells |
title | Efficient TiO(2) Surface Treatment Using Cs(2)CO(3) for Solution-Processed Planar-Type Sb(2)S(3) Solar Cells |
title_full | Efficient TiO(2) Surface Treatment Using Cs(2)CO(3) for Solution-Processed Planar-Type Sb(2)S(3) Solar Cells |
title_fullStr | Efficient TiO(2) Surface Treatment Using Cs(2)CO(3) for Solution-Processed Planar-Type Sb(2)S(3) Solar Cells |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficient TiO(2) Surface Treatment Using Cs(2)CO(3) for Solution-Processed Planar-Type Sb(2)S(3) Solar Cells |
title_short | Efficient TiO(2) Surface Treatment Using Cs(2)CO(3) for Solution-Processed Planar-Type Sb(2)S(3) Solar Cells |
title_sort | efficient tio(2) surface treatment using cs(2)co(3) for solution-processed planar-type sb(2)s(3) solar cells |
topic | Nano Express |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6336595/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30656421 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-2858-5 |
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