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Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire

Descriptive experience sampling has suggested that there are five frequently occurring phenomena of inner experience: inner speaking, inner seeing, unsymbolized thinking, feelings, and sensory awareness. Descriptive experience sampling is a labor- and skill-intensive procedure, so it would be desira...

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Autores principales: Heavey, Christopher L., Moynihan, Stefanie A., Brouwers, Vincent P., Lapping-Carr, Leiszle, Krumm, Alek E., Kelsey, Jason M., Turner, Dio K., Hurlburt, Russell T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6338092/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30687148
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02615
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author Heavey, Christopher L.
Moynihan, Stefanie A.
Brouwers, Vincent P.
Lapping-Carr, Leiszle
Krumm, Alek E.
Kelsey, Jason M.
Turner, Dio K.
Hurlburt, Russell T.
author_facet Heavey, Christopher L.
Moynihan, Stefanie A.
Brouwers, Vincent P.
Lapping-Carr, Leiszle
Krumm, Alek E.
Kelsey, Jason M.
Turner, Dio K.
Hurlburt, Russell T.
author_sort Heavey, Christopher L.
collection PubMed
description Descriptive experience sampling has suggested that there are five frequently occurring phenomena of inner experience: inner speaking, inner seeing, unsymbolized thinking, feelings, and sensory awareness. Descriptive experience sampling is a labor- and skill-intensive procedure, so it would be desirable to estimate the frequency of these phenomena by questionnaire. However, appropriate questionnaires either do not exist or have substantial limitations. We therefore created the Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire (NIEQ), with five subscales estimating the frequency of each of the frequent phenomena, and examine here its psychometric adequacy. Exploratory factor analysis produced four of the expected factors (inner speaking, inner seeing, unsymbolized thinking, feelings) but did not produce a sensory awareness factor. Confirmatory factor analysis validated the five-factor model. The correlation between an existing self-talk questionnaire (Brinthaupt’s Self-Talk Scale) and the NIEQ inner speaking subscale provides one piece of concurrent validation.
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spelling pubmed-63380922019-01-25 Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire Heavey, Christopher L. Moynihan, Stefanie A. Brouwers, Vincent P. Lapping-Carr, Leiszle Krumm, Alek E. Kelsey, Jason M. Turner, Dio K. Hurlburt, Russell T. Front Psychol Psychology Descriptive experience sampling has suggested that there are five frequently occurring phenomena of inner experience: inner speaking, inner seeing, unsymbolized thinking, feelings, and sensory awareness. Descriptive experience sampling is a labor- and skill-intensive procedure, so it would be desirable to estimate the frequency of these phenomena by questionnaire. However, appropriate questionnaires either do not exist or have substantial limitations. We therefore created the Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire (NIEQ), with five subscales estimating the frequency of each of the frequent phenomena, and examine here its psychometric adequacy. Exploratory factor analysis produced four of the expected factors (inner speaking, inner seeing, unsymbolized thinking, feelings) but did not produce a sensory awareness factor. Confirmatory factor analysis validated the five-factor model. The correlation between an existing self-talk questionnaire (Brinthaupt’s Self-Talk Scale) and the NIEQ inner speaking subscale provides one piece of concurrent validation. Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-01-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6338092/ /pubmed/30687148 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02615 Text en Copyright © 2019 Heavey, Moynihan, Brouwers, Lapping-Carr, Krumm, Kelsey, Turner and Hurlburt. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Heavey, Christopher L.
Moynihan, Stefanie A.
Brouwers, Vincent P.
Lapping-Carr, Leiszle
Krumm, Alek E.
Kelsey, Jason M.
Turner, Dio K.
Hurlburt, Russell T.
Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire
title Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire
title_full Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire
title_fullStr Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire
title_short Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire
title_sort measuring the frequency of inner-experience characteristics by self-report: the nevada inner experience questionnaire
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6338092/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30687148
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02615
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