Cargando…
Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire
Descriptive experience sampling has suggested that there are five frequently occurring phenomena of inner experience: inner speaking, inner seeing, unsymbolized thinking, feelings, and sensory awareness. Descriptive experience sampling is a labor- and skill-intensive procedure, so it would be desira...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2019
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6338092/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30687148 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02615 |
_version_ | 1783388397599981568 |
---|---|
author | Heavey, Christopher L. Moynihan, Stefanie A. Brouwers, Vincent P. Lapping-Carr, Leiszle Krumm, Alek E. Kelsey, Jason M. Turner, Dio K. Hurlburt, Russell T. |
author_facet | Heavey, Christopher L. Moynihan, Stefanie A. Brouwers, Vincent P. Lapping-Carr, Leiszle Krumm, Alek E. Kelsey, Jason M. Turner, Dio K. Hurlburt, Russell T. |
author_sort | Heavey, Christopher L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Descriptive experience sampling has suggested that there are five frequently occurring phenomena of inner experience: inner speaking, inner seeing, unsymbolized thinking, feelings, and sensory awareness. Descriptive experience sampling is a labor- and skill-intensive procedure, so it would be desirable to estimate the frequency of these phenomena by questionnaire. However, appropriate questionnaires either do not exist or have substantial limitations. We therefore created the Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire (NIEQ), with five subscales estimating the frequency of each of the frequent phenomena, and examine here its psychometric adequacy. Exploratory factor analysis produced four of the expected factors (inner speaking, inner seeing, unsymbolized thinking, feelings) but did not produce a sensory awareness factor. Confirmatory factor analysis validated the five-factor model. The correlation between an existing self-talk questionnaire (Brinthaupt’s Self-Talk Scale) and the NIEQ inner speaking subscale provides one piece of concurrent validation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6338092 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63380922019-01-25 Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire Heavey, Christopher L. Moynihan, Stefanie A. Brouwers, Vincent P. Lapping-Carr, Leiszle Krumm, Alek E. Kelsey, Jason M. Turner, Dio K. Hurlburt, Russell T. Front Psychol Psychology Descriptive experience sampling has suggested that there are five frequently occurring phenomena of inner experience: inner speaking, inner seeing, unsymbolized thinking, feelings, and sensory awareness. Descriptive experience sampling is a labor- and skill-intensive procedure, so it would be desirable to estimate the frequency of these phenomena by questionnaire. However, appropriate questionnaires either do not exist or have substantial limitations. We therefore created the Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire (NIEQ), with five subscales estimating the frequency of each of the frequent phenomena, and examine here its psychometric adequacy. Exploratory factor analysis produced four of the expected factors (inner speaking, inner seeing, unsymbolized thinking, feelings) but did not produce a sensory awareness factor. Confirmatory factor analysis validated the five-factor model. The correlation between an existing self-talk questionnaire (Brinthaupt’s Self-Talk Scale) and the NIEQ inner speaking subscale provides one piece of concurrent validation. Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-01-11 /pmc/articles/PMC6338092/ /pubmed/30687148 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02615 Text en Copyright © 2019 Heavey, Moynihan, Brouwers, Lapping-Carr, Krumm, Kelsey, Turner and Hurlburt. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychology Heavey, Christopher L. Moynihan, Stefanie A. Brouwers, Vincent P. Lapping-Carr, Leiszle Krumm, Alek E. Kelsey, Jason M. Turner, Dio K. Hurlburt, Russell T. Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire |
title | Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire |
title_full | Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire |
title_fullStr | Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire |
title_full_unstemmed | Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire |
title_short | Measuring the Frequency of Inner-Experience Characteristics by Self-Report: The Nevada Inner Experience Questionnaire |
title_sort | measuring the frequency of inner-experience characteristics by self-report: the nevada inner experience questionnaire |
topic | Psychology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6338092/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30687148 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02615 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT heaveychristopherl measuringthefrequencyofinnerexperiencecharacteristicsbyselfreportthenevadainnerexperiencequestionnaire AT moynihanstefaniea measuringthefrequencyofinnerexperiencecharacteristicsbyselfreportthenevadainnerexperiencequestionnaire AT brouwersvincentp measuringthefrequencyofinnerexperiencecharacteristicsbyselfreportthenevadainnerexperiencequestionnaire AT lappingcarrleiszle measuringthefrequencyofinnerexperiencecharacteristicsbyselfreportthenevadainnerexperiencequestionnaire AT krummaleke measuringthefrequencyofinnerexperiencecharacteristicsbyselfreportthenevadainnerexperiencequestionnaire AT kelseyjasonm measuringthefrequencyofinnerexperiencecharacteristicsbyselfreportthenevadainnerexperiencequestionnaire AT turnerdiok measuringthefrequencyofinnerexperiencecharacteristicsbyselfreportthenevadainnerexperiencequestionnaire AT hurlburtrussellt measuringthefrequencyofinnerexperiencecharacteristicsbyselfreportthenevadainnerexperiencequestionnaire |