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Prognostic Significance for Long-Term Outcomes Following Radical Prostatectomy in Men with Prostate Cancer: Evaluation with Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2

OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively determine whether the use of the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) version 2 (v2) helps predict long-term outcomes for prostate cancer (PCa) patients following radical prostatectomy (RP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 166 patients with localized P...

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Autores principales: Kim, Ran, Kim, Chan Kyo, Park, Jung Jae, Kim, Jae-Hun, Seo, Seong Il, Jeon, Seong Soo, Lee, Hyun Moo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Korean Society of Radiology 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6342765/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30672165
http://dx.doi.org/10.3348/kjr.2018.0613
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author Kim, Ran
Kim, Chan Kyo
Park, Jung Jae
Kim, Jae-Hun
Seo, Seong Il
Jeon, Seong Soo
Lee, Hyun Moo
author_facet Kim, Ran
Kim, Chan Kyo
Park, Jung Jae
Kim, Jae-Hun
Seo, Seong Il
Jeon, Seong Soo
Lee, Hyun Moo
author_sort Kim, Ran
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively determine whether the use of the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) version 2 (v2) helps predict long-term outcomes for prostate cancer (PCa) patients following radical prostatectomy (RP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 166 patients with localized PCa evaluated with multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) at 3T before RP were enrolled. Three groups were created based on PI-RADS v2 score used to predict clinical outcomes: group A, ≥ 3; group B, ≥ 4; group C, 5. We calculated biochemical recurrence-free survival (RFS) and progression-free survival (PFS). Cox proportion hazards models were used to identify variables predictive of biochemical recurrence and disease progression. RESULTS: During a median follow-up of 9.1 years, biochemical recurrence occurred in 67 patients (40.4%) and disease progression occurred in 55 patients (33.1%). In all groups, 10-year RFS and 10-year PFS were significantly lower for PI-RADS scores ≥ 3, ≥ 4 and 5 than for score < 3, < 4 and < 5 (p <0.05), respectively. In multivariate analysis, PI-RADS score ≥ 3 and score 5 were significant independent risk marker for biochemical recurrence (hazard ratio [HR] = 5.58, p = 0.018; HR = 1.75, p = 0.033) and disease progression (HR = 3.99, p = 0.047; HR = 2.31, p = 0.040). Moderate inter-observer agreement was seen for PI-RADS scoring. CONCLUSION: PI-RADS v2 may be used to predict long-term outcomes following RP in PCa.
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spelling pubmed-63427652019-02-01 Prognostic Significance for Long-Term Outcomes Following Radical Prostatectomy in Men with Prostate Cancer: Evaluation with Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2 Kim, Ran Kim, Chan Kyo Park, Jung Jae Kim, Jae-Hun Seo, Seong Il Jeon, Seong Soo Lee, Hyun Moo Korean J Radiol Genitourinary Imaging OBJECTIVE: To retrospectively determine whether the use of the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) version 2 (v2) helps predict long-term outcomes for prostate cancer (PCa) patients following radical prostatectomy (RP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 166 patients with localized PCa evaluated with multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) at 3T before RP were enrolled. Three groups were created based on PI-RADS v2 score used to predict clinical outcomes: group A, ≥ 3; group B, ≥ 4; group C, 5. We calculated biochemical recurrence-free survival (RFS) and progression-free survival (PFS). Cox proportion hazards models were used to identify variables predictive of biochemical recurrence and disease progression. RESULTS: During a median follow-up of 9.1 years, biochemical recurrence occurred in 67 patients (40.4%) and disease progression occurred in 55 patients (33.1%). In all groups, 10-year RFS and 10-year PFS were significantly lower for PI-RADS scores ≥ 3, ≥ 4 and 5 than for score < 3, < 4 and < 5 (p <0.05), respectively. In multivariate analysis, PI-RADS score ≥ 3 and score 5 were significant independent risk marker for biochemical recurrence (hazard ratio [HR] = 5.58, p = 0.018; HR = 1.75, p = 0.033) and disease progression (HR = 3.99, p = 0.047; HR = 2.31, p = 0.040). Moderate inter-observer agreement was seen for PI-RADS scoring. CONCLUSION: PI-RADS v2 may be used to predict long-term outcomes following RP in PCa. The Korean Society of Radiology 2019-02 2018-01-16 /pmc/articles/PMC6342765/ /pubmed/30672165 http://dx.doi.org/10.3348/kjr.2018.0613 Text en Copyright © 2019 The Korean Society of Radiology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Genitourinary Imaging
Kim, Ran
Kim, Chan Kyo
Park, Jung Jae
Kim, Jae-Hun
Seo, Seong Il
Jeon, Seong Soo
Lee, Hyun Moo
Prognostic Significance for Long-Term Outcomes Following Radical Prostatectomy in Men with Prostate Cancer: Evaluation with Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2
title Prognostic Significance for Long-Term Outcomes Following Radical Prostatectomy in Men with Prostate Cancer: Evaluation with Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2
title_full Prognostic Significance for Long-Term Outcomes Following Radical Prostatectomy in Men with Prostate Cancer: Evaluation with Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2
title_fullStr Prognostic Significance for Long-Term Outcomes Following Radical Prostatectomy in Men with Prostate Cancer: Evaluation with Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic Significance for Long-Term Outcomes Following Radical Prostatectomy in Men with Prostate Cancer: Evaluation with Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2
title_short Prognostic Significance for Long-Term Outcomes Following Radical Prostatectomy in Men with Prostate Cancer: Evaluation with Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2
title_sort prognostic significance for long-term outcomes following radical prostatectomy in men with prostate cancer: evaluation with prostate imaging reporting and data system version 2
topic Genitourinary Imaging
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6342765/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30672165
http://dx.doi.org/10.3348/kjr.2018.0613
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