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Rapamycin, proliferation and geroconversion to senescence
Rapamycin inhibits cell proliferation, yet preserves (re)-proliferative potential (RPP). RPP is a potential of quiescent cells that is lost in senescent cells. mTOR drives conversion from quiescence to senescence (geroconversion). By suppressing geroconversion, rapamycin preserves RPP. Geroconversio...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Taylor & Francis
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6343718/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30541374 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384101.2018.1554781 |
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author | Blagosklonny, Mikhail V. |
author_facet | Blagosklonny, Mikhail V. |
author_sort | Blagosklonny, Mikhail V. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Rapamycin inhibits cell proliferation, yet preserves (re)-proliferative potential (RPP). RPP is a potential of quiescent cells that is lost in senescent cells. mTOR drives conversion from quiescence to senescence (geroconversion). By suppressing geroconversion, rapamycin preserves RPP. Geroconversion is characterized by proliferation-like levels of phospho-S6K/S6/4E-BP1 in nonproliferating cells arrested by p16 and/or p21. mTOR-driven geroconversion is associated with cellular hyperfunction, which in turn leads to organismal aging manifested by age-related diseases. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6343718 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63437182019-02-01 Rapamycin, proliferation and geroconversion to senescence Blagosklonny, Mikhail V. Cell Cycle Perspectives Rapamycin inhibits cell proliferation, yet preserves (re)-proliferative potential (RPP). RPP is a potential of quiescent cells that is lost in senescent cells. mTOR drives conversion from quiescence to senescence (geroconversion). By suppressing geroconversion, rapamycin preserves RPP. Geroconversion is characterized by proliferation-like levels of phospho-S6K/S6/4E-BP1 in nonproliferating cells arrested by p16 and/or p21. mTOR-driven geroconversion is associated with cellular hyperfunction, which in turn leads to organismal aging manifested by age-related diseases. Taylor & Francis 2018-12-12 /pmc/articles/PMC6343718/ /pubmed/30541374 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384101.2018.1554781 Text en © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way. |
spellingShingle | Perspectives Blagosklonny, Mikhail V. Rapamycin, proliferation and geroconversion to senescence |
title | Rapamycin, proliferation and geroconversion to senescence |
title_full | Rapamycin, proliferation and geroconversion to senescence |
title_fullStr | Rapamycin, proliferation and geroconversion to senescence |
title_full_unstemmed | Rapamycin, proliferation and geroconversion to senescence |
title_short | Rapamycin, proliferation and geroconversion to senescence |
title_sort | rapamycin, proliferation and geroconversion to senescence |
topic | Perspectives |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6343718/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30541374 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15384101.2018.1554781 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT blagosklonnymikhailv rapamycinproliferationandgeroconversiontosenescence |