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Enhanced Thermoelectric Power Factor of Tensile Drawn Poly(3-hexylthiophene)

[Image: see text] The thermoelectric power factor of a broad range of organic semiconductors scales with their electrical conductivity according to a widely obeyed power law, and therefore, strategies that permit this empirical trend to be surpassed are highly sought after. Here, tensile drawing of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hynynen, Jonna, Järsvall, Emmy, Kroon, Renee, Zhang, Yadong, Barlow, Stephen, Marder, Seth R., Kemerink, Martijn, Lund, Anja, Müller, Christian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2018
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6344060/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30701126
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.8b00820
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] The thermoelectric power factor of a broad range of organic semiconductors scales with their electrical conductivity according to a widely obeyed power law, and therefore, strategies that permit this empirical trend to be surpassed are highly sought after. Here, tensile drawing of the conjugated polymer poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) is employed to create free-standing films with a high degree of uniaxial alignment. Along the direction of orientation, sequential doping with a molybdenum tris(dithiolene) complex leads to a 5-fold enhancement of the power factor beyond the predicted value, reaching up to 16 μW m(–1) K(–2) for a conductivity of about 13 S cm(–1). Neither stretching nor doping affect the glass transition temperature of P3HT, giving rise to robust free-standing materials that are of interest for the design of flexible thermoelectric devices.