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Deformation twinning mechanism in hexagonal-close-packed crystals

The atomic structure of {10 [Formula: see text] 2} twin boundary (TB) from a deformed Mg-3Al-1Zn (AZ31) magnesium alloy was examined by using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). By comparing the lattice structure of TB with the previously established model, a kind of special at...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jiang, Shan, Jiang, Zhongtao, Chen, Qiaowang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6345936/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30679673
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-37067-8
Descripción
Sumario:The atomic structure of {10 [Formula: see text] 2} twin boundary (TB) from a deformed Mg-3Al-1Zn (AZ31) magnesium alloy was examined by using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). By comparing the lattice structure of TB with the previously established model, a kind of special atomic combinations, here named primitive cells (PCs), were discovered at the TB. The PCs reorientation induced mechanism of twinning in hexagonal-close-packed (HCP) crystals was hence verificated. Meanwhile, the relationship between the misorientation of adjacent layers of PCs and the width of TB was discussed. The verification of the mechanism clarifies the twinning mechanism in HCP crystals and opens up opportunities for further researches.