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Ventricular Assist Device-Related Haemolysis Presenting with Acute Pancreatitis

Acute pancreatitis is one of the rare complications in patients fitted with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD). We herein report a case of acute pancreatitis in a patient with LVAD triggered by intravascular haemolysis. A 44-year-old man with non-ischaemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) after VAD implan...

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Autores principales: Fatima, Sanna, Alhamshari, Yaser S, Salahuddin, Moiz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SMC Media Srl 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6346766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30755936
http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2017_000557
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author Fatima, Sanna
Alhamshari, Yaser S
Salahuddin, Moiz
author_facet Fatima, Sanna
Alhamshari, Yaser S
Salahuddin, Moiz
author_sort Fatima, Sanna
collection PubMed
description Acute pancreatitis is one of the rare complications in patients fitted with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD). We herein report a case of acute pancreatitis in a patient with LVAD triggered by intravascular haemolysis. A 44-year-old man with non-ischaemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) after VAD implantation presented with epigastric pain. Laboratory work-up showed acute pancreatitis and haemolysis. As there was concern that device thrombosis was causing haemolysis, the patient was started on unfractionated heparin infusion. The patient was discharged when haemolysis and pancreatitis had resolved. To our knowledge, VAD-associated haemolysis presenting with acute pancreatitis is infrequently described in the literature. LEARNING POINTS: Our case report highlights a rare presentation of device thrombosis presenting as haemolysis and pancreatitis in a patient fitted with a ventricular assist device (VAD). Our case report aims to educate internists to keep in mind a potentially life-threatening condition when taking care of patients with VAD. Our case report highlights haemolysis as a rare cause of acute pancreatitis.
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spelling pubmed-63467662019-02-12 Ventricular Assist Device-Related Haemolysis Presenting with Acute Pancreatitis Fatima, Sanna Alhamshari, Yaser S Salahuddin, Moiz Eur J Case Rep Intern Med Articles Acute pancreatitis is one of the rare complications in patients fitted with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD). We herein report a case of acute pancreatitis in a patient with LVAD triggered by intravascular haemolysis. A 44-year-old man with non-ischaemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) after VAD implantation presented with epigastric pain. Laboratory work-up showed acute pancreatitis and haemolysis. As there was concern that device thrombosis was causing haemolysis, the patient was started on unfractionated heparin infusion. The patient was discharged when haemolysis and pancreatitis had resolved. To our knowledge, VAD-associated haemolysis presenting with acute pancreatitis is infrequently described in the literature. LEARNING POINTS: Our case report highlights a rare presentation of device thrombosis presenting as haemolysis and pancreatitis in a patient fitted with a ventricular assist device (VAD). Our case report aims to educate internists to keep in mind a potentially life-threatening condition when taking care of patients with VAD. Our case report highlights haemolysis as a rare cause of acute pancreatitis. SMC Media Srl 2017-02-08 /pmc/articles/PMC6346766/ /pubmed/30755936 http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2017_000557 Text en © EFIM 2017 This article is licensed under a Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Articles
Fatima, Sanna
Alhamshari, Yaser S
Salahuddin, Moiz
Ventricular Assist Device-Related Haemolysis Presenting with Acute Pancreatitis
title Ventricular Assist Device-Related Haemolysis Presenting with Acute Pancreatitis
title_full Ventricular Assist Device-Related Haemolysis Presenting with Acute Pancreatitis
title_fullStr Ventricular Assist Device-Related Haemolysis Presenting with Acute Pancreatitis
title_full_unstemmed Ventricular Assist Device-Related Haemolysis Presenting with Acute Pancreatitis
title_short Ventricular Assist Device-Related Haemolysis Presenting with Acute Pancreatitis
title_sort ventricular assist device-related haemolysis presenting with acute pancreatitis
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6346766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30755936
http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2017_000557
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