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Cold at the Core: Osborn Waves in Neurosarcoidosis-Induced Central Hypothermia

Osborn waves, or J waves, initially described by John Osborn in 1953 in hypothermic dog experiments, are highly sensitive and specific for hypothermia. Initially thought to be secondary to a hypothermia-induced “injury current,” they have more recently been attributed to a voltage differential betwe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Troutman, Gregory Scott, Salamon, Jason, Scharf, Matthew, Mazurek, Jeremy A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6350583/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30766734
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5845839
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author Troutman, Gregory Scott
Salamon, Jason
Scharf, Matthew
Mazurek, Jeremy A.
author_facet Troutman, Gregory Scott
Salamon, Jason
Scharf, Matthew
Mazurek, Jeremy A.
author_sort Troutman, Gregory Scott
collection PubMed
description Osborn waves, or J waves, initially described by John Osborn in 1953 in hypothermic dog experiments, are highly sensitive and specific for hypothermia. Initially thought to be secondary to a hypothermia-induced “injury current,” they have more recently been attributed to a voltage differential between epicardial and endocardial potassium (I(to)) currents. While the exact conditions required to induce such waves have been debated, numerous clinical scenarios of environmental and iatrogenic hypothermia have been described. Below, we report a novel case of hypothermia—that of neurosarcoidosis-induced central hypothermia with resultant Osborn waves and other associated findings found on electrocardiogram (ECG).
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spelling pubmed-63505832019-02-14 Cold at the Core: Osborn Waves in Neurosarcoidosis-Induced Central Hypothermia Troutman, Gregory Scott Salamon, Jason Scharf, Matthew Mazurek, Jeremy A. Case Rep Cardiol Case Report Osborn waves, or J waves, initially described by John Osborn in 1953 in hypothermic dog experiments, are highly sensitive and specific for hypothermia. Initially thought to be secondary to a hypothermia-induced “injury current,” they have more recently been attributed to a voltage differential between epicardial and endocardial potassium (I(to)) currents. While the exact conditions required to induce such waves have been debated, numerous clinical scenarios of environmental and iatrogenic hypothermia have been described. Below, we report a novel case of hypothermia—that of neurosarcoidosis-induced central hypothermia with resultant Osborn waves and other associated findings found on electrocardiogram (ECG). Hindawi 2019-01-15 /pmc/articles/PMC6350583/ /pubmed/30766734 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5845839 Text en Copyright © 2019 Gregory Scott Troutman et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Troutman, Gregory Scott
Salamon, Jason
Scharf, Matthew
Mazurek, Jeremy A.
Cold at the Core: Osborn Waves in Neurosarcoidosis-Induced Central Hypothermia
title Cold at the Core: Osborn Waves in Neurosarcoidosis-Induced Central Hypothermia
title_full Cold at the Core: Osborn Waves in Neurosarcoidosis-Induced Central Hypothermia
title_fullStr Cold at the Core: Osborn Waves in Neurosarcoidosis-Induced Central Hypothermia
title_full_unstemmed Cold at the Core: Osborn Waves in Neurosarcoidosis-Induced Central Hypothermia
title_short Cold at the Core: Osborn Waves in Neurosarcoidosis-Induced Central Hypothermia
title_sort cold at the core: osborn waves in neurosarcoidosis-induced central hypothermia
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6350583/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30766734
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5845839
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