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A Rare Presentation of Colorectal Cancer with Unusual Progressive Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Metastatic Spread
Colorectal carcinoma is one of the most common causes of cancer-related death, worldwide. Recently, due to the introduction of novel imaging and therapeutic techniques, five-year survival of patients has increased. However, distant metastasis is still expected in half of the patients. Colorectal can...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6352049/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30705915 http://dx.doi.org/10.22038/AOJNMB.2018.11934 |
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author | Manafi-Farid, Reyhaneh Ayati, Narjess Eftekhari, Mohammad Fallahi, Babak Masoumi, Fardad |
author_facet | Manafi-Farid, Reyhaneh Ayati, Narjess Eftekhari, Mohammad Fallahi, Babak Masoumi, Fardad |
author_sort | Manafi-Farid, Reyhaneh |
collection | PubMed |
description | Colorectal carcinoma is one of the most common causes of cancer-related death, worldwide. Recently, due to the introduction of novel imaging and therapeutic techniques, five-year survival of patients has increased. However, distant metastasis is still expected in half of the patients. Colorectal cancer tends to target the abdominal cavity, liver, lungs, and bones as the common sites of metastasis. Nevertheless, rare cases of muscle metastasis have been reported. This report presents a 23-year-old male, who despite chemotherapy, demonstrated gradual progressive disease and metastases to the submandibular region, lungs, adrenal gland as well as muscles and subcutaneous tissues. He had developed multiple asymptomatic muscular metastases metachronously over two-year time period discovered on an (18)FDG-PET/CT, namely in the deltoid, external oblique abdominis, rectus abdominis, and quadriceps muscles, as well as one of the extrinsic muscles of the tongue. The presence of distant, especially extrahepatic metastasis, adversely affects the prognosis of colon carcinoma. Since limited cases of muscle metastasis have been reported in carcinoma of colon, the underlying pathophysiology, optimum treatment, and prognostic issues are yet to be substantiated. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6352049 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Mashhad University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63520492019-01-31 A Rare Presentation of Colorectal Cancer with Unusual Progressive Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Metastatic Spread Manafi-Farid, Reyhaneh Ayati, Narjess Eftekhari, Mohammad Fallahi, Babak Masoumi, Fardad Asia Ocean J Nucl Med Biol Case Report Colorectal carcinoma is one of the most common causes of cancer-related death, worldwide. Recently, due to the introduction of novel imaging and therapeutic techniques, five-year survival of patients has increased. However, distant metastasis is still expected in half of the patients. Colorectal cancer tends to target the abdominal cavity, liver, lungs, and bones as the common sites of metastasis. Nevertheless, rare cases of muscle metastasis have been reported. This report presents a 23-year-old male, who despite chemotherapy, demonstrated gradual progressive disease and metastases to the submandibular region, lungs, adrenal gland as well as muscles and subcutaneous tissues. He had developed multiple asymptomatic muscular metastases metachronously over two-year time period discovered on an (18)FDG-PET/CT, namely in the deltoid, external oblique abdominis, rectus abdominis, and quadriceps muscles, as well as one of the extrinsic muscles of the tongue. The presence of distant, especially extrahepatic metastasis, adversely affects the prognosis of colon carcinoma. Since limited cases of muscle metastasis have been reported in carcinoma of colon, the underlying pathophysiology, optimum treatment, and prognostic issues are yet to be substantiated. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2019 /pmc/articles/PMC6352049/ /pubmed/30705915 http://dx.doi.org/10.22038/AOJNMB.2018.11934 Text en © 2019 mums.ac.ir This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Manafi-Farid, Reyhaneh Ayati, Narjess Eftekhari, Mohammad Fallahi, Babak Masoumi, Fardad A Rare Presentation of Colorectal Cancer with Unusual Progressive Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Metastatic Spread |
title | A Rare Presentation of Colorectal Cancer with Unusual Progressive Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Metastatic Spread |
title_full | A Rare Presentation of Colorectal Cancer with Unusual Progressive Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Metastatic Spread |
title_fullStr | A Rare Presentation of Colorectal Cancer with Unusual Progressive Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Metastatic Spread |
title_full_unstemmed | A Rare Presentation of Colorectal Cancer with Unusual Progressive Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Metastatic Spread |
title_short | A Rare Presentation of Colorectal Cancer with Unusual Progressive Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Metastatic Spread |
title_sort | rare presentation of colorectal cancer with unusual progressive intramuscular and subcutaneous metastatic spread |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6352049/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30705915 http://dx.doi.org/10.22038/AOJNMB.2018.11934 |
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