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Chest Compressions in the Delivery Room
Annually, an estimated 13–26 million newborns need respiratory support and 2–3 million newborns need extensive resuscitation, defined as chest compression and 100% oxygen with or without epinephrine in the delivery room. Despite such care, there is a high incidence of mortality and neurologic morbid...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6352088/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30609872 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children6010004 |
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author | Garcia-Hidalgo, Catalina Schmölzer, Georg M. |
author_facet | Garcia-Hidalgo, Catalina Schmölzer, Georg M. |
author_sort | Garcia-Hidalgo, Catalina |
collection | PubMed |
description | Annually, an estimated 13–26 million newborns need respiratory support and 2–3 million newborns need extensive resuscitation, defined as chest compression and 100% oxygen with or without epinephrine in the delivery room. Despite such care, there is a high incidence of mortality and neurologic morbidity. The poor prognosis associated with receiving chest compression alone or with medications in the delivery room raises questions as to whether improved cardiopulmonary resuscitation methods specifically tailored to the newborn could improve outcomes. This review discusses the current recommendations, mode of action, different compression to ventilation ratios, continuous chest compression with asynchronous ventilations, chest compression and sustained inflation optimal depth, and oxygen concentration during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-6352088 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-63520882019-02-01 Chest Compressions in the Delivery Room Garcia-Hidalgo, Catalina Schmölzer, Georg M. Children (Basel) Review Annually, an estimated 13–26 million newborns need respiratory support and 2–3 million newborns need extensive resuscitation, defined as chest compression and 100% oxygen with or without epinephrine in the delivery room. Despite such care, there is a high incidence of mortality and neurologic morbidity. The poor prognosis associated with receiving chest compression alone or with medications in the delivery room raises questions as to whether improved cardiopulmonary resuscitation methods specifically tailored to the newborn could improve outcomes. This review discusses the current recommendations, mode of action, different compression to ventilation ratios, continuous chest compression with asynchronous ventilations, chest compression and sustained inflation optimal depth, and oxygen concentration during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. MDPI 2019-01-03 /pmc/articles/PMC6352088/ /pubmed/30609872 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children6010004 Text en © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Garcia-Hidalgo, Catalina Schmölzer, Georg M. Chest Compressions in the Delivery Room |
title | Chest Compressions in the Delivery Room |
title_full | Chest Compressions in the Delivery Room |
title_fullStr | Chest Compressions in the Delivery Room |
title_full_unstemmed | Chest Compressions in the Delivery Room |
title_short | Chest Compressions in the Delivery Room |
title_sort | chest compressions in the delivery room |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6352088/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30609872 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children6010004 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT garciahidalgocatalina chestcompressionsinthedeliveryroom AT schmolzergeorgm chestcompressionsinthedeliveryroom |